Boss vs Manager vs Supervisor

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Boss

Top 1000 (muito comum)A2noun

Manager

Top 1000 (muito comum)A2noun

Supervisor

Top 2000 (comum)C1noun
 BossManagerSupervisor
Pronúncia🇬🇧 /["/bɒs/"]/🇺🇸 /["/bɔːs/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈmænɪdʒə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈmænɪdʒər/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈsuːpəvaɪzə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsuːpərvaɪzər/"]/
SignificadoA person who is in charge of a workplace and tells others what to do.A person who is in charge of a team or organization.A person who manages or oversees other people at work.
ExemploMy boss always gives me constructive feedback.The manager of the restaurant always greets customers warmly.I have a meeting with my supervisor about my research topic.
RegistroNeutroNeutroNeutro
Quão comumTop 1000 (muito comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)Top 2000 (comum)
Nível CEFRA2A2C1
Classe gramaticalnounnounnoun
Colocaçõesbig, company, crime, big, company, crimeassistant, deputy, junior, appoint, hire, be named, manager for, assistant, deputy, junior, appoint, hire, be named, manager for, Brazilian, England, Yankeessenior, direct, immediate, act as, under a/​the supervisor
Antônimosemployee, subordinateemployee, subordinatesubordinate, employee
Erros comunsConfused with 'leader', thinking they mean the same thing., Using 'boses' as a plural form instead of 'bosses'.Confused with 'supervisor' — a manager has a higher position., Using 'managers' when referring to only one person., Assuming 'manager' only refers to people in high positions; it can include mid-level managers.Confusing 'supervisor' with 'manager' - a supervisor usually oversees workers directly., Using 'supervisor' for all levels of management, while it's mainly for those who directly manage employees., Omitting 'the' before 'supervisor' in sentences.
Notas de usoUse 'boss' in workplaces or informal settings. It's generally respectful but can be negative if used sarcastically. Avoid using it in formal reports.Use 'manager' for business or workplace contexts. Avoid in casual conversations unless discussing work. Can be used formally in resumes.Typically used in workplace contexts. It's appropriate in both formal and casual conversations when referring to someone with authority. Avoid using it in informal settings where a more casual term like 'boss' might be used.

Perguntas frequentes: Boss vs Manager vs Supervisor

Qual é a diferença entre Boss, Manager e Supervisor?

Boss: A person who is in charge of a workplace and tells others what to do. Manager: A person who is in charge of a team or organization. Supervisor: A person who manages or oversees other people at work.

Qual é mais avançada: Boss, Manager e Supervisor?

Supervisor é o nível mais alto, em C1, na escala CEFR.

Boss, Manager e Supervisor estão no mesmo nível CEFR?

Boss: A2, Manager: A2, Supervisor: C1 na escala CEFR.

Que classe gramatical são Boss, Manager e Supervisor?

Boss: noun, Manager: noun, Supervisor: noun.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Boss: My boss always gives me constructive feedback. Manager: The manager of the restaurant always greets customers warmly. Supervisor: I have a meeting with my supervisor about my research topic.

Posso usar Boss, Manager e Supervisor de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Boss, Manager e Supervisor são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.

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