Borrowing vs Loan

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Borrowing

Top 2000 (comum)

Loan

Top 1000 (muito comum)B2noun
Mais comum: Loan
 BorrowingLoan
Pronúncia🇬🇧 //ˈbɒrəʊɪŋ//🇺🇸 //ˈbɔroʊɪŋ//🇬🇧 /["/ləʊn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ləʊn/"]/
SignificadoTaking something from someone with the promise to give it back.Dinheiro que você pega emprestado e tem que pagar de volta depois.Money that you borrow and have to pay back later.
ExemploCan I borrow your book for a week?She took out a loan to buy her first house.
RegistroNeutroNeutro
Quão comumTop 2000 (comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)
Nível CEFR-B2
Classe gramaticalnoun
Colocaçõesborrow money, borrow a book, borrow from a friend, borrow time, borrow an idealarge, massive, small, apply for, ask for, request, total something, application, agreement, arrangement, on loan (from), loan from, security for a loan, large, massive, small, apply for, ask for, request, total something, application, agreement, arrangement, on loan (from), loan from, security for a loan
Antônimos-repayment, return
Erros comunsSaying 'borrow from' instead of 'borrow' without specifying the source., Confusing 'borrow' with 'lend' - remember, you borrow from someone, but lend to someone., Using wrong tenses - e.g., using 'borrowing' instead of 'borrowed' for past actions.Mixing up 'loan' and 'lone' which are pronounced differently., Using 'loan' as a noun only; it can also be a verb ('to loan money')., Confusing repayment terms with leasing terms.
Notas de usoUsed for temporary loans of items or money. Common in everyday conversations. It's informal to ask a friend to borrow something, but more formal in business contexts.Use 'empréstimo' em contextos gerais ao falar sobre pegar dinheiro emprestado. Evite em documentos financeiros muito formais; prefira 'adiantamento' ou 'crédito' em vez disso.Use 'loan' in general contexts when discussing borrowing money. Avoid in very formal financial documents; prefer 'advance' or 'credit' instead.

Veja em clipes reais

Borrowing

Perguntas frequentes: Borrowing vs Loan

Qual é a diferença entre Borrowing e Loan?

Borrowing: Taking something from someone with the promise to give it back. Loan: Money that you borrow and have to pay back later.

Qual é mais comum: Borrowing e Loan?

Loan é a mais comum no inglês do dia a dia.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Borrowing: Can I borrow your book for a week? Loan: She took out a loan to buy her first house.

Posso usar Borrowing e Loan de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Borrowing e Loan são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.

Comparações relacionadas