Books vs Novel vs Publication vs Volume
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Books
Novel
Publication
Volume
| Books | Novel | Publication | Volume | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 //bʊks//🇺🇸 //bʊks// | 🇬🇧 //ˈnɒv.əl//🇺🇸 //ˈnɑː.vəl// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˌpʌblɪˈkeɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌpʌblɪˈkeɪʃn/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈvɒljuːm/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈvɑːljəm/"]/ |
| Significado | Páginas escritas ou impressas, geralmente encadernadas juntas.Written or printed pages, usually bound together. | Uma história nova e longa, geralmente em um livro.A new and long story usually in a book. | Algo que foi impresso e divulgado, como um livro ou revista.A piece of writing or something printed, like a magazine or book. | A quantidade de espaço que uma substância ou objeto ocupa, ou o quão alto algo é.The amount of space a substance or object occupies, or how loud something is. |
| Exemplo | She has a collection of rare books on ancient history. | She loves reading a novel before bedtime. | The publication of the new study has sparked a lot of debate among scientists. | The volume of this box is quite large, making it perfect for storage. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) |
| Nível CEFR | - | A2 | B2 | B2 |
| Classe gramatical | noun | noun | noun | |
| Colocações | read books, borrow books, buy books, reference books, children's books | read a novel, write a novel, fictional novel, historical novel, best-selling novel | new, recent, forthcoming, publication about, publication on, new, recent, forthcoming, publication about, publication on | total, interior, internal, calculate, measure, by volume, in volume, sheer, considerable, enormous, increase, decrease, reduce, double, grow, increase, high, loud, full, increase, turn up, decrease, control, dial, knob, at… volume, volume on, bound, leather-bound, companion, series, edit, illustrate, publish, in a/the volume, volume of, volume on, run to five, several, etc. volumes, bound, leather-bound, companion, series, edit, illustrate, publish, in a/the volume, volume of, volume on, run to five, several, etc. volumes |
| Antônimos | disorder, chaos | short story, nonfiction | suppression, censorship | silence, quiet, smallness |
| Erros comuns | Confusing 'book' (singular) with 'books' (plural)., Using 'book' instead of 'books' when talking about several., Misusing 'book' as an uncountable noun. | Mistaking 'novel' for 'novella' (a shorter narrative)., Confusing 'novel' with 'new' in general contexts., 'Novel' can refer specifically to fiction, so don't use it for non-fiction. | Confused with 'publications' as a singular noun., Omitting the preposition 'of' when indicating what is published., Using 'publication' as a verb (it's only a noun). | Confusing volume with 'amount' when discussing quantity in general., Using it incorrectly as a verb instead of the noun form., Saying 'high volume' when referring to low sound levels. |
| Notas de uso | Use 'livros' para várias obras escritas. Evite em contextos informais ao se referir a e-books ou material digital.Use 'books' for multiple written works. Avoid in informal contexts when referring to e-books or digital material. | Use 'romance' ao se referir a livros de ficção. Em contextos acadêmicos, também pode se referir a novas ideias ou abordagens.Use 'novel' when referring to fiction books. In academic contexts, it can also refer to new ideas or approaches. | Pode ser usado tanto em contextos formais quanto informais. Comum em ambientes acadêmicos e profissionais. Evite em conversas casuais, a menos que esteja falando sobre um artigo ou revista específica.Used in both formal and informal contexts. Common in academic and professional settings. Avoid in casual conversation unless discussing a specific article or magazine. | Use 'volume' tanto para espaço físico quanto para níveis de som. É neutro e apropriado na maioria dos contextos, desde conversas casuais até discussões formais. Evite usá-lo para conceitos abstratos como 'volume de trabalho'.Use 'volume' for both physical space and sound levels. It's neutral and appropriate in most contexts, from casual conversations to formal discussions. Avoid using it for abstract concepts like 'volume of work.' |
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Perguntas frequentes: Books vs Novel vs Publication vs Volume
Qual é a diferença entre Books, Novel, Publication e Volume?
Books: Written or printed pages, usually bound together. Novel: A new and long story usually in a book. Publication: A piece of writing or something printed, like a magazine or book. Volume: The amount of space a substance or object occupies, or how loud something is.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Books: She has a collection of rare books on ancient history. Novel: She loves reading a novel before bedtime. Publication: The publication of the new study has sparked a lot of debate among scientists. Volume: The volume of this box is quite large, making it perfect for storage.
Posso usar Books, Novel, Publication e Volume de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Books, Novel, Publication e Volume são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.