Cool MateBefore vs Until
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Before
Top 1000 (muito comum)A1preposition
Until
Top 1000 (muito comum)A1
| Before | Until | |
|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/bɪˈfɔː(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/bɪˈfɔːr/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ənˈtɪl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ənˈtɪl/"]/ |
| Significado | At an earlier time than something else. | up to a particular point in time |
| Exemplo | I always wash my hands before dinner. | Let's wait until the rain stops. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) |
| Nível CEFR | A1 | A1 |
| Classe gramatical | preposition | |
| Colocações | before dinner, before school, before sunrise | wait until, stay until, not until |
| Antônimos | after, following | after, since |
| Erros comuns | Confusing 'before' with 'after'., Using 'before' to refer to an event that can only happen afterwards., Omitting the necessary clause or event after 'before'. | Using 'until' when 'before' is correct, Confusing 'until' with 'to' in expressions of time, Using 'until' with the wrong verb forms |
| Notas de uso | Used to indicate a time prior to an event or action. Common in both spoken and written language. Avoid using it in extremely formal writing; in that context, consider 'prior to'. | Use 'until' to indicate a time limit for an action. It's often used in both spoken and written English, but avoid in very formal contexts like academic writing. |
Perguntas frequentes: Before vs Until
Qual é a diferença entre Before e Until?
Before: At an earlier time than something else. Until: up to a particular point in time
Before e Until estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Before: A1, Until: A1 na escala CEFR.
Posso usar Before e Until de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Before e Until são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.