Cool MateBan vs Forbid vs Outlaw
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Ban
Forbid
Outlaw
| Ban | Forbid | Outlaw | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 //bæn//🇺🇸 //bæn// | 🇬🇧 //fəˈbɪd//🇺🇸 //fərˈbɪd// | 🇬🇧 //ˈaʊt.lɔː//🇺🇸 //ˈaʊt.lɔː// |
| Significado | To say something is not allowed. | To not allow something. | to make something illegal or forbidden |
| Exemplo | The government decided to ban smoking in all public places. | The school decided to forbid cell phones during classes. | The government decided to outlaw smoking in public places. |
| Registro | Neutro | Formal | Formal |
| Quão comum | Top 2000 (comum) | Acima de 10.000 (menos comum) | Acima de 10.000 (menos comum) |
| Nível CEFR | B1 | B2 | C1 |
| Classe gramatical | verb | verb | verb |
| Colocações | ban on smoking, ban weapons, ban certain activities | forbid someone to do something, forbid access, forbid entry, forbid alcohol, forbid use | outlaw a practice, outlaw behavior, outlaw a substance |
| Antônimos | allow, permit, approve | permit, allow, authorize | legalize, permit, allow |
| Erros comuns | Confusing 'ban' with 'prohibit' - they have similar meanings but different uses., Using 'ban' without a clear object - 'ban something' is necessary., Omitting the context when saying 'ban' - it should be clear what is banned. | Confusing with 'prohibit' - 'forbid' is more personal, while 'prohibit' is often legal., Using the wrong tense - ensure proper tense matching with 'forbade' in the past., Misplacing 'to' - do not say 'forbid to do something', just use 'forbid someone to do something'. | Incorrectly using 'outlaw' as a noun instead of a verb., Confusing 'outlaw' with 'ban' which is less formal., Using 'outlaw' without an object, as it always needs one. |
| Notas de uso | Used in legal or formal contexts. Avoid in casual conversation unless discussing specific rules. 'Ban' implies a strong prohibition. | Use 'forbid' in formal contexts where strict rules or laws apply. It's not common in casual conversations. | Typically used in legal or political contexts; avoid in casual conversations. Can describe both laws and behaviors. |
Perguntas frequentes: Ban vs Forbid vs Outlaw
Qual é a diferença entre Ban, Forbid e Outlaw?
Ban: To say something is not allowed. Forbid: To not allow something. Outlaw: to make something illegal or forbidden
Qual é mais comum: Ban, Forbid e Outlaw?
Ban é a mais comum no inglês do dia a dia.
Qual é mais avançada: Ban, Forbid e Outlaw?
Outlaw é o nível mais alto, em C1, na escala CEFR.
Ban, Forbid e Outlaw estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Ban: B1, Forbid: B2, Outlaw: C1 na escala CEFR.
Que classe gramatical são Ban, Forbid e Outlaw?
Ban: verb, Forbid: verb, Outlaw: verb.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Ban: The government decided to ban smoking in all public places. Forbid: The school decided to forbid cell phones during classes. Outlaw: The government decided to outlaw smoking in public places.
Posso usar Ban, Forbid e Outlaw de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Ban, Forbid e Outlaw são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.