Award vs Honor vs Medal vs Prize vs Recognition
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Award
Honor
Medal
Prize
Recognition
| Award | Honor | Medal | Prize | Recognition | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈwɔːd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈwɔːrd/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈɒnə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɑːnər/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈmedl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈmedl/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/praɪz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/praɪz/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˌrekəɡˈnɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌrekəɡˈnɪʃn/"]/ |
| Significado | A prize or honor given to someone for their achievements. | to show respect or value someone or something | A small metal object that you get for winning a race or competition. | An award or something given for winning. | When you know someone or something again after seeing or hearing it. |
| Exemplo | She received an award for her outstanding performance in the competition. | He received an award in honor of his contributions to science. | She proudly wore the gold medal she won at the championship. | She won a prize for her excellent performance in the competition. | She received recognition for her outstanding work on the project. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 2000 (comum) |
| Nível CEFR | A2 | B2 | B2 | A2 | B2 |
| Classe gramatical | noun | noun | noun | noun | noun |
| Colocações | annual, national, coveted, announce, bestow, give somebody, go to somebody, awards banquet, awards ceremony, awards dinner, award for, award from, compensatory, discretionary, pay, get, receive, grant, compensatory, discretionary, pay, get, receive, grant | honor code, honor ceremony, to honor someone, in honor of, honor bound | bronze, gold, silver, be awarded, collect, earn, winner, hope, hopes, medal for, a medal of honour/honor | big, great, prestigious, award (somebody), give (somebody), offer, go to somebody/something, be worth something, total something, winner, money, competition, prize for, prize in, big, great, prestigious, award (somebody), give (somebody), offer, go to somebody/something, be worth something, total something, winner, money, competition, prize for, prize in | immediate, instant, early, flicker, sign, show, avoid, allow, dawn, software, system, technology, beyond (all) recognition, out of (all) recognition, without recognition, recognition in somebody’s eyes, full, special, appropriate, achieve, attain, earn somebody, come, in recognition of, without recognition, recognition as, a lack of recognition, recognition of the importance of something, recognition of the need for something, full, special, appropriate, achieve, attain, earn somebody, come, in recognition of, without recognition, recognition as, a lack of recognition, recognition of the importance of something, recognition of the need for something |
| Antônimos | penalty, punishment | dishonor, disgrace | penalty, punishment | forfeit, penalty | disregard, neglect, ignorance |
| Erros comuns | Confusing 'award' with 'reward' - an award is usually formal and public, while a reward can be personal and informal., Using 'awards' without specifying what kind, confusing listeners., Saying 'give award' instead of 'give an award' or 'award' directly. | Confusing 'honor' with 'honour' — Remember that 'honor' is the American English spelling., Using 'honor' as a verb incorrectly with inanimate objects — It typically applies to people or actions., Mixing up 'honor' with 'respect' — Both relate to value, but 'honor' has a deeper, often ceremonial implication. | Confused with 'metal', thinking they mean the same., Using 'medal' as a verb incorrectly., Incorrectly pluralizing as 'medalses'. | Confusing 'prize' with 'price' (the cost of something)., Using 'prizes' as a verb instead of a noun., Forgetting to specify what kind of prize (e.g., cash, trophy). | 'Recognition' is often confused with 'recognize', which is the verb form., Learners sometimes use 'recognition' improperly as if it were a verb., Inappropriate use in informal contexts, as it can sound too formal. |
| Notas de uso | Use 'award' in formal contexts when discussing honors in competitions, ceremonies, or achievements. Avoid using it in casual conversation unless referring to a specific event. | Used mainly in formal contexts, such as ceremonies or when discussing moral principles. Avoid using in casual conversations where the meaning could be too serious. | Used when talking about achievements in sports or contests. Generally appropriate in both casual and formal contexts, such as award ceremonies. Not typical in conversations about non-competitive accomplishments. | Use 'prize' in contexts related to competitions or achievements. It's appropriate in both casual and formal settings, such as schools, contests, or ceremonies. Avoid using it in non-competitive contexts where no reward is given. | Use 'recognition' when discussing acknowledgment of achievements or identities. It is appropriate in both academic and everyday contexts but may sound overly formal in casual conversations. |
Perguntas frequentes: Award vs Honor vs Medal vs Prize vs Recognition
Qual é a diferença entre Award, Honor, Medal, Prize e Recognition?
Award: A prize or honor given to someone for their achievements. Honor: to show respect or value someone or something Medal: A small metal object that you get for winning a race or competition. Prize: An award or something given for winning. Recognition: When you know someone or something again after seeing or hearing it.
Award, Honor, Medal, Prize e Recognition estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Award: A2, Honor: B2, Medal: B2, Prize: A2, Recognition: B2 na escala CEFR.
Que classe gramatical são Award, Honor, Medal, Prize e Recognition?
Award: noun, Honor: noun, Medal: noun, Prize: noun, Recognition: noun.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Award: She received an award for her outstanding performance in the competition. Honor: He received an award in honor of his contributions to science. Medal: She proudly wore the gold medal she won at the championship. Prize: She won a prize for her excellent performance in the competition. Recognition: She received recognition for her outstanding work on the project.
Posso usar Award, Honor, Medal, Prize e Recognition de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Award, Honor, Medal, Prize e Recognition são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.