Authority vs Control vs Dominance
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Authority
Control
Dominance
| Authority | Control | Dominance | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 //əˈθɔːrɪti//🇺🇸 //əˈθɔːrɪti// | 🇬🇧 /["/kənˈtrəʊl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kənˈtrəʊl/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈdɒmɪnəns/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈdɑːmɪnəns/"]/ |
| Significado | The power or right to give orders and make decisions. | To have power over something or someone. | Being in control or having power over someone or something. |
| Exemplo | The teacher has authority over the students. | She learned how to take control of the situation during the meeting. | political/economic dominance |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 3000 (comum) |
| Nível CEFR | B1 | A2 | C1 |
| Classe gramatical | noun | noun | noun |
| Colocações | exercise authority, recognize authority, challenge authority | absolute, complete, full, have, achieve, assert, freak, beyond your control, outside your control, in control (of), circumstances beyond somebody’s control, absolute, complete, full, have, achieve, assert, freak, beyond your control, outside your control, in control (of), circumstances beyond somebody’s control, strict, stringent, tight, implement, impose, introduce, control on, remote, volume, cruise, take, panel, device, stick, at the controls | show dominance, exert dominance, assert dominance |
| Antônimos | powerlessness, subordination | lose, surrender, release | submission, weakness, inferiority |
| Erros comuns | Confused with 'author' - authority refers to power, not authorship., Misused in singular form; should often use 'authorities' for multiple groups or people. | 'Control' is sometimes confused with 'manage' although 'manage' implies more overall organization., Learners may use 'control' with reflexive pronouns incorrectly, e.g., 'control myself' instead of just 'control'., Misusing 'control' in a physical sense, like 'control the ball' instead of 'handle the ball'. | Confused with 'dominant' which is an adjective., Using it in informal contexts where power dynamics are not relevant., Incorrectly combining it with other nouns without proper context. |
| Notas de uso | Used in both formal and informal contexts. Often refers to organizations or individuals in positions of power. | Use 'control' when talking about managing situations or people's behavior. Avoid using it in overly casual conversations as it may imply dominance. | Often used in contexts of power dynamics, relationships, or animals. Less suitable in casual conversations; might be more appropriate in discussions about politics, psychology, or sociology. |
Perguntas frequentes: Authority vs Control vs Dominance
Qual é a diferença entre Authority, Control e Dominance?
Authority: The power or right to give orders and make decisions. Control: To have power over something or someone. Dominance: Being in control or having power over someone or something.
Qual é mais comum: Authority, Control e Dominance?
Control é a mais comum no inglês do dia a dia.
Qual é mais avançada: Authority, Control e Dominance?
Dominance é o nível mais alto, em C1, na escala CEFR.
Authority, Control e Dominance estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Authority: B1, Control: A2, Dominance: C1 na escala CEFR.
Que classe gramatical são Authority, Control e Dominance?
Authority: noun, Control: noun, Dominance: noun.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Authority: The teacher has authority over the students. Control: She learned how to take control of the situation during the meeting. Dominance: political/economic dominance
Posso usar Authority, Control e Dominance de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Authority, Control e Dominance são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.