Auction vs Exhibition vs Sale vs Tender

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Auction

Top 2000 (comum)B2noun

Exhibition

Top 3000 (comum)B1noun

Sale

Top 1000 (muito comum)A2noun

Tender

Top 2000 (comum)C1adjective
Mais comum: Sale
 AuctionExhibitionSaleTender
Pronúncia🇬🇧 /["/ˈɔːkʃn//ˈɒkʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɔːkʃn/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˌeksɪˈbɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌeksɪˈbɪʃn/"]/🇬🇧 /["/seɪl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/seɪl/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈtendə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈtendər/"]/
SignificadoA public sale where items are sold to the highest bidder.A public show where things like art or products are displayed.When things are sold at lower prices.Soft or easy to cut or chew.
Exemploan auction of paintingsThe art exhibition showcased several contemporary artists.The store is having a big sale this weekend.She gave a tender smile that showed her genuine care.
RegistroNeutroNeutroNeutroNeutro
Quão comumTop 2000 (comum)Top 3000 (comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)Top 2000 (comum)
Nível CEFRB2B1A2C1
Classe gramaticalnounnounnounadjective
Colocaçõespublic, charity, Internet, hold, conduct, attend, take place, house, room, item, at auction, by auctionbig, large, small, have, hold, host, open, close, end, area, centre/​center, floor, on exhibition, exhibition of, exhibition onquick, illegal, art, hold, ban, block, make something, realize something, go ahead, price, for sale, on sale, conditions of sale, a contract of sale, point of sale, good, healthy, high, level, value, volume, achieve, have, generate, account for something, amount to something, reach something, force, people, personnel, sales of, in sales, a decline in sales, a drop in sales, a fall in sales, good, healthy, high, level, value, volume, achieve, have, generate, account for something, amount to something, reach something, force, people, personnel, sales of, in sales, a decline in sales, a drop in sales, a fall in sales, after-Christmas, annual, January, hold, begin, end, rack, prices, in a/​the sale, at the sales, in the sales, quick, illegal, art, hold, ban, block, make something, realize something, go ahead, price, for sale, on sale, conditions of sale, a contract of sale, point of salebe, feel, seem, achingly, very, almost, towards/​toward, be, seem, become, beautifully, deliciously, exceptionally, be, feel, look, extremely, fairly, very
Antônimospurchase, buyconcealment, secretpurchase, buytough, hard, stiff
Erros comunsConfused with 'action' due to similar sound., Using 'auction' as a verb incorrectly (it is primarily a noun)., Believing auctions are only for expensive items, while they can be for various items.Confusing 'exhibition' with 'exhibit' when they have different grammatical uses., Using 'exhibition' in non-public contexts where 'show' or 'display' might be more suitable., Omitting necessary articles (e.g., 'the exhibition') before 'exhibition'.Using 'sale' instead of 'sell' in sentences., Confusing 'sale' with 'sail'., Not pluralizing to 'sales' when necessary.Confused with 'tender' meaning sensitive and 'tender' meaning soft., Using 'tender' to describe something unrelatable like a hard object., Mixing up 'tender' with similar-sounding words.
Notas de usoUsed in contexts involving sales and bidding, such as art auctions or charity auctions. Not typically used in casual conversation about everyday purchasing.Use 'exhibition' in contexts related to art, trade shows, or public displays. It's appropriate in both casual and formal discussions, but avoid in everyday conversation when simpler words can suffice.Use 'sale' when talking about the selling of items, especially at a discount. It's appropriate in shopping contexts but less common in formal writing.Used to describe food that is not tough, such as tender meat or vegetables. Can also refer to feelings of gentleness or care. Avoid in very formal contexts.

Perguntas frequentes: Auction vs Exhibition vs Sale vs Tender

Qual é a diferença entre Auction, Exhibition, Sale e Tender?

Auction: A public sale where items are sold to the highest bidder. Exhibition: A public show where things like art or products are displayed. Sale: When things are sold at lower prices. Tender: Soft or easy to cut or chew.

Qual é mais comum: Auction, Exhibition, Sale e Tender?

Sale é a mais comum no inglês do dia a dia.

Qual é mais avançada: Auction, Exhibition, Sale e Tender?

Tender é o nível mais alto, em C1, na escala CEFR.

Auction, Exhibition, Sale e Tender estão no mesmo nível CEFR?

Auction: B2, Exhibition: B1, Sale: A2, Tender: C1 na escala CEFR.

Que classe gramatical são Auction, Exhibition, Sale e Tender?

Auction: noun, Exhibition: noun, Sale: noun, Tender: adjective.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Auction: an auction of paintings Exhibition: The art exhibition showcased several contemporary artists. Sale: The store is having a big sale this weekend. Tender: She gave a tender smile that showed her genuine care.

Posso usar Auction, Exhibition, Sale e Tender de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Auction, Exhibition, Sale e Tender são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.

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