Auction vs Exhibition vs Lot vs Sale
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Auction
Exhibition
Lot
Sale
| Auction | Exhibition | Lot | Sale | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈɔːkʃn//ˈɒkʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɔːkʃn/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˌeksɪˈbɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌeksɪˈbɪʃn/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/lɒt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/lɑːt/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/seɪl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/seɪl/"]/ |
| Significado | Uma venda pública onde itens são vendidos para quem der o maior lance.A public sale where items are sold to the highest bidder. | Uma mostra pública onde coisas como arte ou produtos são exibidos.A public show where things like art or products are displayed. | Uma grande quantidade ou número de algo.A large amount or number of something. | Quando as coisas são vendidas por preços mais baixos.When things are sold at lower prices. |
| Exemplo | an auction of paintings | The art exhibition showcased several contemporary artists. | ‘How many do you need?’ ‘A lot.’ | The store is having a big sale this weekend. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 3000 (comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) |
| Nível CEFR | B2 | B1 | A1 | A2 |
| Classe gramatical | noun | noun | pronoun | noun |
| Colocações | public, charity, Internet, hold, conduct, attend, take place, house, room, item, at auction, by auction | big, large, small, have, hold, host, open, close, end, area, centre/center, floor, on exhibition, exhibition of, exhibition on | a lot of, lot to do, lot going on | quick, illegal, art, hold, ban, block, make something, realize something, go ahead, price, for sale, on sale, conditions of sale, a contract of sale, point of sale, good, healthy, high, level, value, volume, achieve, have, generate, account for something, amount to something, reach something, force, people, personnel, sales of, in sales, a decline in sales, a drop in sales, a fall in sales, good, healthy, high, level, value, volume, achieve, have, generate, account for something, amount to something, reach something, force, people, personnel, sales of, in sales, a decline in sales, a drop in sales, a fall in sales, after-Christmas, annual, January, hold, begin, end, rack, prices, in a/the sale, at the sales, in the sales, quick, illegal, art, hold, ban, block, make something, realize something, go ahead, price, for sale, on sale, conditions of sale, a contract of sale, point of sale |
| Antônimos | purchase, buy | concealment, secret | little, few | purchase, buy |
| Erros comuns | Confused with 'action' due to similar sound., Using 'auction' as a verb incorrectly (it is primarily a noun)., Believing auctions are only for expensive items, while they can be for various items. | Confusing 'exhibition' with 'exhibit' when they have different grammatical uses., Using 'exhibition' in non-public contexts where 'show' or 'display' might be more suitable., Omitting necessary articles (e.g., 'the exhibition') before 'exhibition'. | Using 'lot' when referring to a single item or a smaller quantity., Confusing 'lot' with 'lot's' meaning possession., Mispronouncing 'lot' as 'lot's' or 'lots' when using it as a quantifier. | Using 'sale' instead of 'sell' in sentences., Confusing 'sale' with 'sail'., Not pluralizing to 'sales' when necessary. |
| Notas de uso | Usado em contextos envolvendo vendas e lances, como leilões de arte ou leilões beneficentes. Geralmente não é usado em conversas casuais sobre compras do dia a dia.Used in contexts involving sales and bidding, such as art auctions or charity auctions. Not typically used in casual conversation about everyday purchasing. | Use 'exposição' em contextos relacionados a arte, feiras comerciais ou mostras públicas. É apropriado tanto em discussões casuais quanto formais, mas evite em conversas do dia a dia quando palavras mais simples puderem ser suficientes.Use 'exhibition' in contexts related to art, trade shows, or public displays. It's appropriate in both casual and formal discussions, but avoid in everyday conversation when simpler words can suffice. | Use 'muito' em conversas casuais para expressar quantidade ou grau. É menos formal do que termos como 'muito' ou 'vários'. Evite em escrita acadêmica.Use 'lot' in casual conversations to express quantity or degree. It's less formal than terms like 'a great deal' or 'many'. Avoid in academic writing. | Use 'sale' ao falar sobre a venda de itens, especialmente com desconto. É apropriado em contextos de compras, mas menos comum na escrita formal.Use 'sale' when talking about the selling of items, especially at a discount. It's appropriate in shopping contexts but less common in formal writing. |
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Perguntas frequentes: Auction vs Exhibition vs Lot vs Sale
Qual é a diferença entre Auction, Exhibition, Lot e Sale?
Auction: A public sale where items are sold to the highest bidder. Exhibition: A public show where things like art or products are displayed. Lot: A large amount or number of something. Sale: When things are sold at lower prices.
Qual é mais avançada: Auction, Exhibition, Lot e Sale?
Auction é o nível mais alto, em B2, na escala CEFR.
Auction, Exhibition, Lot e Sale estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Auction: B2, Exhibition: B1, Lot: A1, Sale: A2 na escala CEFR.
Que classe gramatical são Auction, Exhibition, Lot e Sale?
Auction: noun, Exhibition: noun, Lot: pronoun, Sale: noun.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Auction: an auction of paintings Exhibition: The art exhibition showcased several contemporary artists. Lot: ‘How many do you need?’ ‘A lot.’ Sale: The store is having a big sale this weekend.
Posso usar Auction, Exhibition, Lot e Sale de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Auction, Exhibition, Lot e Sale são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.