Auction vs Exhibition vs Lot vs Sale

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Auction

Top 2000 (comum)B2noun

Exhibition

Top 3000 (comum)B1noun

Lot

Top 1000 (muito comum)A1pronoun

Sale

Top 1000 (muito comum)A2noun
 AuctionExhibitionLotSale
Pronúncia🇬🇧 /["/ˈɔːkʃn//ˈɒkʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɔːkʃn/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˌeksɪˈbɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌeksɪˈbɪʃn/"]/🇬🇧 /["/lɒt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/lɑːt/"]/🇬🇧 /["/seɪl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/seɪl/"]/
SignificadoA public sale where items are sold to the highest bidder.A public show where things like art or products are displayed.A large amount or number of something.When things are sold at lower prices.
Exemploan auction of paintingsThe art exhibition showcased several contemporary artists.‘How many do you need?’ ‘A lot.’The store is having a big sale this weekend.
RegistroNeutroNeutroNeutroNeutro
Quão comumTop 2000 (comum)Top 3000 (comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)
Nível CEFRB2B1A1A2
Classe gramaticalnounnounpronounnoun
Colocaçõespublic, charity, Internet, hold, conduct, attend, take place, house, room, item, at auction, by auctionbig, large, small, have, hold, host, open, close, end, area, centre/​center, floor, on exhibition, exhibition of, exhibition ona lot of, lot to do, lot going onquick, illegal, art, hold, ban, block, make something, realize something, go ahead, price, for sale, on sale, conditions of sale, a contract of sale, point of sale, good, healthy, high, level, value, volume, achieve, have, generate, account for something, amount to something, reach something, force, people, personnel, sales of, in sales, a decline in sales, a drop in sales, a fall in sales, good, healthy, high, level, value, volume, achieve, have, generate, account for something, amount to something, reach something, force, people, personnel, sales of, in sales, a decline in sales, a drop in sales, a fall in sales, after-Christmas, annual, January, hold, begin, end, rack, prices, in a/​the sale, at the sales, in the sales, quick, illegal, art, hold, ban, block, make something, realize something, go ahead, price, for sale, on sale, conditions of sale, a contract of sale, point of sale
Antônimospurchase, buyconcealment, secretlittle, fewpurchase, buy
Erros comunsConfused with 'action' due to similar sound., Using 'auction' as a verb incorrectly (it is primarily a noun)., Believing auctions are only for expensive items, while they can be for various items.Confusing 'exhibition' with 'exhibit' when they have different grammatical uses., Using 'exhibition' in non-public contexts where 'show' or 'display' might be more suitable., Omitting necessary articles (e.g., 'the exhibition') before 'exhibition'.Using 'lot' when referring to a single item or a smaller quantity., Confusing 'lot' with 'lot's' meaning possession., Mispronouncing 'lot' as 'lot's' or 'lots' when using it as a quantifier.Using 'sale' instead of 'sell' in sentences., Confusing 'sale' with 'sail'., Not pluralizing to 'sales' when necessary.
Notas de usoUsed in contexts involving sales and bidding, such as art auctions or charity auctions. Not typically used in casual conversation about everyday purchasing.Use 'exhibition' in contexts related to art, trade shows, or public displays. It's appropriate in both casual and formal discussions, but avoid in everyday conversation when simpler words can suffice.Use 'lot' in casual conversations to express quantity or degree. It's less formal than terms like 'a great deal' or 'many'. Avoid in academic writing.Use 'sale' when talking about the selling of items, especially at a discount. It's appropriate in shopping contexts but less common in formal writing.

Perguntas frequentes: Auction vs Exhibition vs Lot vs Sale

Qual é a diferença entre Auction, Exhibition, Lot e Sale?

Auction: A public sale where items are sold to the highest bidder. Exhibition: A public show where things like art or products are displayed. Lot: A large amount or number of something. Sale: When things are sold at lower prices.

Qual é mais avançada: Auction, Exhibition, Lot e Sale?

Auction é o nível mais alto, em B2, na escala CEFR.

Auction, Exhibition, Lot e Sale estão no mesmo nível CEFR?

Auction: B2, Exhibition: B1, Lot: A1, Sale: A2 na escala CEFR.

Que classe gramatical são Auction, Exhibition, Lot e Sale?

Auction: noun, Exhibition: noun, Lot: pronoun, Sale: noun.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Auction: an auction of paintings Exhibition: The art exhibition showcased several contemporary artists. Lot: ‘How many do you need?’ ‘A lot.’ Sale: The store is having a big sale this weekend.

Posso usar Auction, Exhibition, Lot e Sale de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Auction, Exhibition, Lot e Sale são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.

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