Ashamed vs Embarrassed vs Guilty
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Ashamed
Embarrassed
Guilty
| Ashamed | Embarrassed | Guilty | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈʃeɪmd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈʃeɪmd/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪmˈbærəst/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪmˈbærəst/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈɡɪlti/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɡɪlti/"]/ |
| Significado | Feeling bad about something you did or didn't do. | Feeling shy or ashamed. | Feeling bad about something wrong you did. |
| Exemplo | She felt ashamed after realizing she had not helped her friend in need. | She felt embarrassed when she tripped on the stairs in front of everyone. | After the trial, she felt guilty about her actions that led to the accident. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) |
| Nível CEFR | B2 | B1 | B1 |
| Classe gramatical | adjective | adjective | adjective |
| Colocações | be, feel, look, deeply, really, very, about, at, of | be, feel, look, extremely, fairly, very, about, at, by, be, financially | feel, look, extremely, really, very, about, be, plead, believe somebody, certainly, clearly, obviously, of |
| Antônimos | proud, unashamed | proud, confident, unashamed | innocent, blameless, guiltless |
| Erros comuns | Mixing up 'ashamed of' with 'ashamed from'., Confusing 'ashamed' with 'embarassed'—'ashamed' is stronger., Using it in a joking manner, which can come off as insincere. | Confusing with 'embarrassing' which describes something that causes embarrassment., Using 'embarrassed' when describing a public place instead of a feeling., Incorrectly using 'embarrassed' in past tense without proper context. | Mixing up 'guilty' with 'innocent'., Using 'guilty' with positive actions., Confusing 'feel guilty' with 'feel guilted'. |
| Notas de uso | Use 'ashamed' to express regret about actions or feelings. It's more serious than feeling embarrassed. Avoid using it in light or fun contexts. | Used in situations where someone feels uncomfortable or self-conscious. Avoid using in formal contexts; more appropriate in everyday conversations. | Use 'guilty' in both legal contexts and personal feelings. It's neutral but can feel strong when discussing serious matters. Avoid using it casually in light situations. |
Perguntas frequentes: Ashamed vs Embarrassed vs Guilty
Qual é a diferença entre Ashamed, Embarrassed e Guilty?
Ashamed: Feeling bad about something you did or didn't do. Embarrassed: Feeling shy or ashamed. Guilty: Feeling bad about something wrong you did.
Qual é mais comum: Ashamed, Embarrassed e Guilty?
Guilty é a mais comum no inglês do dia a dia.
Qual é mais avançada: Ashamed, Embarrassed e Guilty?
Ashamed é o nível mais alto, em B2, na escala CEFR.
Ashamed, Embarrassed e Guilty estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Ashamed: B2, Embarrassed: B1, Guilty: B1 na escala CEFR.
Que classe gramatical são Ashamed, Embarrassed e Guilty?
Ashamed: adjective, Embarrassed: adjective, Guilty: adjective.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Ashamed: She felt ashamed after realizing she had not helped her friend in need. Embarrassed: She felt embarrassed when she tripped on the stairs in front of everyone. Guilty: After the trial, she felt guilty about her actions that led to the accident.
Posso usar Ashamed, Embarrassed e Guilty de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Ashamed, Embarrassed e Guilty são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.