Ashamed vs Embarrassed vs Guilty

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Ashamed

Top 2000 (comum)B2adjective

Embarrassed

Top 2000 (comum)B1adjective

Guilty

Top 1000 (muito comum)B1adjective
Mais comum: Guilty
 AshamedEmbarrassedGuilty
Pronúncia🇬🇧 /["/əˈʃeɪmd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈʃeɪmd/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ɪmˈbærəst/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪmˈbærəst/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈɡɪlti/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɡɪlti/"]/
SignificadoFeeling bad about something you did or didn't do.Feeling shy or ashamed.Feeling bad about something wrong you did.
ExemploShe felt ashamed after realizing she had not helped her friend in need.She felt embarrassed when she tripped on the stairs in front of everyone.After the trial, she felt guilty about her actions that led to the accident.
RegistroNeutroNeutroNeutro
Quão comumTop 2000 (comum)Top 2000 (comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)
Nível CEFRB2B1B1
Classe gramaticaladjectiveadjectiveadjective
Colocaçõesbe, feel, look, deeply, really, very, about, at, ofbe, feel, look, extremely, fairly, very, about, at, by, be, financiallyfeel, look, extremely, really, very, about, be, plead, believe somebody, certainly, clearly, obviously, of
Antônimosproud, unashamedproud, confident, unashamedinnocent, blameless, guiltless
Erros comunsMixing up 'ashamed of' with 'ashamed from'., Confusing 'ashamed' with 'embarassed'—'ashamed' is stronger., Using it in a joking manner, which can come off as insincere.Confusing with 'embarrassing' which describes something that causes embarrassment., Using 'embarrassed' when describing a public place instead of a feeling., Incorrectly using 'embarrassed' in past tense without proper context.Mixing up 'guilty' with 'innocent'., Using 'guilty' with positive actions., Confusing 'feel guilty' with 'feel guilted'.
Notas de usoUse 'ashamed' to express regret about actions or feelings. It's more serious than feeling embarrassed. Avoid using it in light or fun contexts.Used in situations where someone feels uncomfortable or self-conscious. Avoid using in formal contexts; more appropriate in everyday conversations.Use 'guilty' in both legal contexts and personal feelings. It's neutral but can feel strong when discussing serious matters. Avoid using it casually in light situations.

Perguntas frequentes: Ashamed vs Embarrassed vs Guilty

Qual é a diferença entre Ashamed, Embarrassed e Guilty?

Ashamed: Feeling bad about something you did or didn't do. Embarrassed: Feeling shy or ashamed. Guilty: Feeling bad about something wrong you did.

Qual é mais comum: Ashamed, Embarrassed e Guilty?

Guilty é a mais comum no inglês do dia a dia.

Qual é mais avançada: Ashamed, Embarrassed e Guilty?

Ashamed é o nível mais alto, em B2, na escala CEFR.

Ashamed, Embarrassed e Guilty estão no mesmo nível CEFR?

Ashamed: B2, Embarrassed: B1, Guilty: B1 na escala CEFR.

Que classe gramatical são Ashamed, Embarrassed e Guilty?

Ashamed: adjective, Embarrassed: adjective, Guilty: adjective.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Ashamed: She felt ashamed after realizing she had not helped her friend in need. Embarrassed: She felt embarrassed when she tripped on the stairs in front of everyone. Guilty: After the trial, she felt guilty about her actions that led to the accident.

Posso usar Ashamed, Embarrassed e Guilty de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Ashamed, Embarrassed e Guilty são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.

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