Cool MateArguments vs Conflict vs Controversy vs Dispute vs Quarrel
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Arguments
Top 2000 (comum)
Conflict
Top 2000 (comum)B2noun
Controversy
Top 2000 (comum)B2noun
Dispute
Top 2000 (comum)C1noun
Quarrel
Top 3000 (comum)
| Arguments | Conflict | Controversy | Dispute | Quarrel | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 //ˈɑːɡjʊmənts//🇺🇸 //ˈɑrɡjəments// | 🇬🇧 //ˈkɒnflɪkt//🇺🇸 //ˈkɑnflɪkt// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈkɒntrəvɜːsi//kənˈtrɒvəsi/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkɑːntrəvɜːrsi/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //dɪsˈpjuːt//🇺🇸 //dɪsˈpjuːt// | 🇬🇧 //ˈkwɒr.əl//🇺🇸 //ˈkwɔːr.əl// |
| Significado | A disagreement or fight between people. | Uma discordância ou discussão séria.A serious disagreement or argument. | Uma discordância ou discussão sobre algo importante.A disagreement or argument about something important. | Um desacordo ou discussão sobre algo.A disagreement or argument about something. | Uma briga ou discussão alta.A loud argument or fight. |
| Exemplo | They had several heated arguments about the project. | The conflict between the two countries has lasted for decades. | The controversy surrounding climate change continues to spark intense debates. | The dispute over land ownership has been ongoing for years. | They had a loud quarrel in the middle of the street. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 3000 (comum) |
| Nível CEFR | - | B2 | B2 | C1 | - |
| Classe gramatical | noun | noun | noun | ||
| Colocações | make arguments, strong arguments, arguments against, arguments in favor, logical arguments | conflict resolution, internal conflict, armed conflict, conflict of interests | considerable, great, major, arouse, cause, create, arise, break out, erupt, amid controversy, controversy about, controversy concerning, a matter of controversy, a source of controversy, a subject of controversy | legal dispute, ongoing dispute, resolve a dispute, dispute resolution, commercial dispute | have a quarrel, squabble and quarrel, quarrel with someone |
| Antônimos | agreement, harmony | harmony, agreement, peace | agreement, consensus | agreement, consensus, harmony | agreement, harmony, accord |
| Erros comuns | Confusing 'arguments' with 'reasons' — arguments can contain reasons but are not the same., Using 'argument' in the plural incorrectly as in 'the arguments were strong.', Mistaking 'arguments' for 'arguments against' without context. | Confused with 'disagreement' which implies a less severe issue., Using in singular when referring to multiple incidents., Misplacing the subject, e.g., 'There is a conflict between them' instead of 'They are in conflict.' | Confusing 'controversy' with 'controversial' — they have different grammatical roles., Using 'controversy' in a singular form when the context implies multiple issues., Mispronouncing it, especially the 'versy' part. | Confused with 'argument', which is more about a heated disagreement., Used incorrectly as a verb instead of the noun form., Overusing in casual discussions where simpler terms are more appropriate. | Confusing 'quarrel' with 'argument' when they have slightly different connotations., Using 'quarrel' only as a noun, forgetting it can also be a verb., Overusing in formal contexts where 'disagreement' or 'discussion' might fit better. |
| Notas de uso | Use in contexts involving disagreement or debate. Avoid in overly formal settings where 'discussions' might be more appropriate. | Use em discussões formais sobre desentendimentos, guerras ou problemas pessoais. Evite em conversas casuais.Use in formal discussions about disagreements, wars, or personal issues. Avoid in casual conversations. | Use 'controvérsia' ao discutir tópicos que têm opiniões opostas fortes, especialmente na mídia, política ou questões sociais. Evite em conversas casuais, a menos que esteja discutindo um problema significativo.Use 'controversy' when discussing topics that have strong opposing opinions, especially in media, politics, or social issues. Avoid in casual conversation unless discussing a significant issue. | Use 'disputa' em contextos formais, como discussões legais ou debates acadêmicos. Evite usá-la em conversas informais.Use 'dispute' in formal contexts, such as legal arguments or scholarly discussions. Avoid using it in casual conversations. | Usado para descrever um desacordo que pode ficar acalorado. Mais comum na linguagem falada do que em contextos escritos formais.Used to describe a disagreement that may become heated. More common in spoken English than in formal written contexts. |
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Perguntas frequentes: Arguments vs Conflict vs Controversy vs Dispute vs Quarrel
Qual é a diferença entre Arguments, Conflict, Controversy, Dispute e Quarrel?
Arguments: A disagreement or fight between people. Conflict: A serious disagreement or argument. Controversy: A disagreement or argument about something important. Dispute: A disagreement or argument about something. Quarrel: A loud argument or fight.
Qual é mais avançada: Arguments, Conflict, Controversy, Dispute e Quarrel?
Dispute é o nível mais alto, em C1, na escala CEFR.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Arguments: They had several heated arguments about the project. Conflict: The conflict between the two countries has lasted for decades. Controversy: The controversy surrounding climate change continues to spark intense debates. Dispute: The dispute over land ownership has been ongoing for years. Quarrel: They had a loud quarrel in the middle of the street.
Posso usar Arguments, Conflict, Controversy, Dispute e Quarrel de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Arguments, Conflict, Controversy, Dispute e Quarrel são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.