Cool MateAnybody vs Anyone vs Somebody
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Anybody
Top 2000 (comum)A2pronoun
Anyone
Top 1000 (muito comum)A1pronoun
Somebody
Top 1000 (muito comum)A1pronoun
| Anybody | Anyone | Somebody | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈenibɒdi/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈenibɑːdi//ˈenibʌdi/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈeniwʌn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈeniwʌn/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈsʌmbədi/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsʌmbədi/"]/ |
| Significado | any person at all | any person at all | a person, not known or specific |
| Exemplo | Is there anybody who can help me? | Is anyone there? | Somebody should have told me. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) |
| Nível CEFR | A2 | A1 | A1 |
| Classe gramatical | pronoun | pronoun | pronoun |
| Colocações | Does anybody know?, If anybody asks, I can't hear anybody | ask anyone, help anyone, tell anyone | somebody told me, somebody's name, somebody else |
| Antônimos | nobody, no one | nobody, no one | nobody, no one |
| Erros comuns | Confusing 'anybody' with 'somebody', Using 'anybody' in affirmative statements instead of 'somebody', Not understanding the difference between 'anybody' and 'anyone' | 'Anyone' confused with 'anyone else' for adding more people., Using 'anyone' in formal situations where 'any individual' might fit better., Not distinguishing between 'anyone' and 'everyone' in context. | Confused with 'somebody's' (possessive form), Using in place of 'someone' without context, Omitting it in sentences where clarity is needed |
| Notas de uso | Use 'anybody' in questions or negative sentences. It's more casual than 'anyone' but acceptable in most contexts, both formal and informal. | Use 'anyone' when referring to any person, especially in questions or negative statements. Avoid using it in very formal writing. | Used in both spoken and written English. It's common in everyday conversation when the speaker does not know who they are referring to. Avoid in very formal contexts where specificity is required. |
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Perguntas frequentes: Anybody vs Anyone vs Somebody
Qual é a diferença entre Anybody, Anyone e Somebody?
Anybody: any person at all Anyone: any person at all Somebody: a person, not known or specific
Qual é mais avançada: Anybody, Anyone e Somebody?
Anybody é o nível mais alto, em A2, na escala CEFR.
Anybody, Anyone e Somebody estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Anybody: A2, Anyone: A1, Somebody: A1 na escala CEFR.
Que classe gramatical são Anybody, Anyone e Somebody?
Anybody: pronoun, Anyone: pronoun, Somebody: pronoun.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Anybody: Is there anybody who can help me? Anyone: Is anyone there? Somebody: Somebody should have told me.
Posso usar Anybody, Anyone e Somebody de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Anybody, Anyone e Somebody são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.