Alone vs Single vs Solitary
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Alone
Top 1000 (muito comum)A2
Single
Top 1000 (muito comum)A2adjective
Solitary
Top 3000 (comum)C1adjective
| Alone | Single | Solitary | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈləʊn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈləʊn/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈsɪŋɡl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsɪŋɡl/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //ˈsɒl.ɪ.tər.i//🇺🇸 //ˈsɑː.lɪ.tɛr.i// |
| Significado | by yourself; not with anyone else | One person or thing. | Being alone or without companions. |
| Exemplo | I like to spend some time alone to think about my day. | He prefers to live a single life without any commitments. | He preferred a solitary life in the mountains. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 3000 (comum) |
| Nível CEFR | A2 | A2 | C1 |
| Classe gramatical | adjective | adjective | |
| Colocações | be, sit, stand, very much, all, completely, with, be, sit, stand, very much, all, completely, with, be, sit, stand, very much, all, completely, with | single person, single item, single ticket, single life, single parent | solitary confinement, solitary journey, solitary lifestyle |
| Antônimos | together, accompanied, with others | multiple, coupled, together | social, accompanied, gregarious |
| Erros comuns | 'alone' vs 'lonely', confused when feeling lonely, Using 'aloneness' as a noun incorrectly, Saying 'I am alone' when needing to report being safe; prefer 'I am okay.' | Mixing up with 'singly' which has a different meaning., Using 'single' when referring to multiple items or people., Confusing 'single' with 'alone', which has a different connotation. | Confusing with 'solo', which often implies a choice rather than loneliness., Using inappropriately to describe a group context., Overusing in social contexts where 'alone' is more appropriate. |
| Notas de uso | Use 'alone' when referring to a state of being by oneself. It can be used positively (enjoying solitude) or negatively (feeling lonely). Avoid using it in overly formal contexts where 'solitary' might be preferred. | Used to describe someone not in a relationship. In formal contexts, it can refer to a single item. Avoid using in very casual or slang conversations where 'solo' might be more suitable. | Use 'solitary' to describe situations where someone or something is alone. It sounds formal; avoid it in casual conversations. |
Perguntas frequentes: Alone vs Single vs Solitary
Qual é a diferença entre Alone, Single e Solitary?
Alone: by yourself; not with anyone else Single: One person or thing. Solitary: Being alone or without companions.
Qual é mais avançada: Alone, Single e Solitary?
Solitary é o nível mais alto, em C1, na escala CEFR.
Alone, Single e Solitary estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Alone: A2, Single: A2, Solitary: C1 na escala CEFR.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Alone: I like to spend some time alone to think about my day. Single: He prefers to live a single life without any commitments. Solitary: He preferred a solitary life in the mountains.
Posso usar Alone, Single e Solitary de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Alone, Single e Solitary são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.