Cool MateAgainst vs Contrary vs Counter
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Against
Contrary
Counter
| Against | Contrary | Counter | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈɡenst//əˈɡeɪnst/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈɡenst//əˈɡeɪnst/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈkɒntrəri/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkɑːntreri/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈkaʊntə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkaʊntər/"]/ |
| Significado | In opposition to something. | opposite in nature or meaning | A place where things are counted or a surface to place items. |
| Exemplo | He stood against the wall and waited for his friend. | His contrary opinion surprised everyone at the meeting. | She placed her order at the counter and waited for her coffee. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 3000 (comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) |
| Nível CEFR | A2 | C1 | B2 |
| Classe gramatical | preposition | adjective | noun |
| Colocações | against the law, against all odds, fight against, stand against | be, run, seem, completely, directly, entirely, to, contrary to expectations, contrary to popular belief | checkout, post office, shop, serve at, serve behind, work at, top, staff, across a/the counter, at a/the counter, behind a/the counter, checkout, post office, shop, serve at, serve behind, work at, top, staff, across a/the counter, at a/the counter, behind a/the counter, effective, counter to |
| Antônimos | for, in favor of | similar, identical, consistent | defender, supporter |
| Erros comuns | Confused with 'versus', which has a different nuance., Incorrect use of 'against' with non-physical opposition., Missing preposition when used in phrases. | 'Contrary to' vs 'Contrast to' confusions, Using 'contrary' as an adjective without a proper noun, Mixing up with 'contradictory' in meanings | Confused with 'counterfeit' — they are completely different., Using 'counter' as a verb incorrectly., Not differentiating between a counting device and a surface. |
| Notas de uso | Use 'against' when discussing opposition or resistance. It is appropriate in both formal and informal contexts, but can sound aggressive if used in sensitive discussions. | Use 'contrary' in discussions to express an opposing viewpoint. It's more common in formal writing than in casual conversations. Be cautious when using it in everyday speech, as simpler terms like 'opposite' might be more accessible. | Use 'counter' when referring to surfaces like in a kitchen or a store. It's neutral and common in everyday language. Avoid using it in overly formal writing. |
Perguntas frequentes: Against vs Contrary vs Counter
Qual é a diferença entre Against, Contrary e Counter?
Against: In opposition to something. Contrary: opposite in nature or meaning Counter: A place where things are counted or a surface to place items.
Qual é mais avançada: Against, Contrary e Counter?
Contrary é o nível mais alto, em C1, na escala CEFR.
Against, Contrary e Counter estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Against: A2, Contrary: C1, Counter: B2 na escala CEFR.
Que classe gramatical são Against, Contrary e Counter?
Against: preposition, Contrary: adjective, Counter: noun.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Against: He stood against the wall and waited for his friend. Contrary: His contrary opinion surprised everyone at the meeting. Counter: She placed her order at the counter and waited for her coffee.
Posso usar Against, Contrary e Counter de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Against, Contrary e Counter são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.