Affordable vs Economical vs Reasonable

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Affordable

Top 2000 (comum)B2adjective

Economical

Top 3000 (comum)B2adjective

Reasonable

Top 2000 (comum)B2adjective
 AffordableEconomicalReasonable
Pronúncia🇬🇧 /["/əˈfɔːdəbl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈfɔːrdəbl/"]/🇬🇧 //ˌiː.kəˈnɒm.ɪ.kəl//🇺🇸 //ˌiː.kəˈnɑː.mɪ.kəl//🇬🇧 /["/ˈriːznəbl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈriːznəbl/"]/
SignificadoSomething that is not too expensive.Something that saves money or is efficient.Fair and sensible; not extreme.
ExemploWe offer quality products at **affordable prices**.Buying in bulk can be an economical choice for large families.It is reasonable to assume that the meeting will start on time.
RegistroNeutroNeutroNeutro
Quão comumTop 2000 (comum)Top 3000 (comum)Top 2000 (comum)
Nível CEFRB2B2B2
Classe gramaticaladjectiveadjectiveadjective
Colocaçõesaffordable housing, affordable prices, affordable option, affordable healthcareeconomical decision, economical choice, economical useappear, be, look, extremely, fairly, very, appear, be, look, extremely, fairly, very, appear, be, look, extremely, fairly, very
Antônimosexpensive, costly, high-pricedwasteful, extravagant, inefficientunreasonable, irrational, excessive
Erros comunsConfused with 'reachable', thinking it means 'within reach'., Using 'affordable' to describe something that is just cheap without considering quality., Saying 'affordable for' instead of 'affordable to' when referring to who can pay.Confusing 'economical' with 'economic', which relates to the economy., Using 'economical' to describe a person, instead of their actions or decisions., Mispronouncing the '-ical' ending.Confused with 'rational' which is more about logic than fairness., Using 'reasonable' to describe an extreme opinion or action., Incorrectly spelling it as 'resonable'.
Notas de usoUse 'affordable' to describe products or services that are reasonably priced. It's suitable in both formal and informal contexts but avoid it in discussions about luxury items.Use 'economical' when describing something that uses limited resources wisely. It's not suitable for describing someone's personality.Typically used to describe actions, opinions, or decisions that are logical. Avoid in overly emotional contexts or when discussing extreme views.

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Reasonable

Perguntas frequentes: Affordable vs Economical vs Reasonable

Qual é a diferença entre Affordable, Economical e Reasonable?

Affordable: Something that is not too expensive. Economical: Something that saves money or is efficient. Reasonable: Fair and sensible; not extreme.

Affordable, Economical e Reasonable estão no mesmo nível CEFR?

Affordable: B2, Economical: B2, Reasonable: B2 na escala CEFR.

Que classe gramatical são Affordable, Economical e Reasonable?

Affordable: adjective, Economical: adjective, Reasonable: adjective.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Affordable: We offer quality products at **affordable prices**. Economical: Buying in bulk can be an economical choice for large families. Reasonable: It is reasonable to assume that the meeting will start on time.

Posso usar Affordable, Economical e Reasonable de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Affordable, Economical e Reasonable são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.