Adjust vs Alter

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Adjust

Top 1000 (muito comum)B2verb

Alter

Acima de 10.000 (menos comum)B2verb
Mais comum: Adjust
 AdjustAlter
Pronúncia🇬🇧 /["/əˈdʒʌst/","/əˈdʒʌsts/","/əˈdʒʌstɪd/","/əˈdʒʌstɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈdʒʌst/","/əˈdʒʌsts/","/əˈdʒʌstɪd/","/əˈdʒʌstɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 //ˈɔːltə//🇺🇸 //ˈɔltɚ//
SignificadoTo change something slightly to make it better or more suitable.To change something.
ExemploYou need to adjust the brightness of your screen for better visibility.The dress was altered to fit better.
RegistroNeutroNeutro
Quão comumTop 1000 (muito comum)Acima de 10.000 (menos comum)
Nível CEFRB2B2
Classe gramaticalverbverb
Colocaçõesslightly, finely, automatically, for, quickly, rapidly, gradually, be difficult to, be hard to, need time to, toalter the course, alter the agreement, alter the design, alter behavior, alter personality
Antônimosignore, neglect, remain unchangedpreserve, maintain, retain
Erros comunsConfused with 'adapt', which means changing to fit new conditions., Using 'adjust' as a noun, e.g., 'the adjust needs to be made' instead of 'the adjustment needs to be made'., Incorrectly assuming 'adjust' needs a preposition, e.g., 'adjust to something' instead of just 'adjust something'.Confusing with 'change' - 'alter' usually implies a more significant adjustment., Using 'alter' without an object - it should always follow an object., Incorrectly using 'altered' as a noun.
Notas de usoUse 'adjust' when talking about small changes. It's appropriate in both casual and formal contexts, but avoid using it in overly casual speech like slang conversations.Use 'alter' when you want to indicate a change or modification. It is more formal than 'change'. Avoid using it for very minor or trivial adjustments.

Perguntas frequentes: Adjust vs Alter

Qual é a diferença entre Adjust e Alter?

Adjust: To change something slightly to make it better or more suitable. Alter: To change something.

Qual é mais comum: Adjust e Alter?

Adjust é a mais comum no inglês do dia a dia.

Adjust e Alter estão no mesmo nível CEFR?

Adjust: B2, Alter: B2 na escala CEFR.

Que classe gramatical são Adjust e Alter?

Adjust: verb, Alter: verb.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Adjust: You need to adjust the brightness of your screen for better visibility. Alter: The dress was altered to fit better.

Posso usar Adjust e Alter de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Adjust e Alter são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.

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