Adjust vs Alter
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Adjust
Top 1000 (muito comum)B2verb
Alter
Acima de 10.000 (menos comum)B2verb
Mais comum: Adjust
| Adjust | Alter | |
|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈdʒʌst/","/əˈdʒʌsts/","/əˈdʒʌstɪd/","/əˈdʒʌstɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈdʒʌst/","/əˈdʒʌsts/","/əˈdʒʌstɪd/","/əˈdʒʌstɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //ˈɔːltə//🇺🇸 //ˈɔltɚ// |
| Significado | To change something slightly to make it better or more suitable. | To change something. |
| Exemplo | You need to adjust the brightness of your screen for better visibility. | The dress was altered to fit better. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Acima de 10.000 (menos comum) |
| Nível CEFR | B2 | B2 |
| Classe gramatical | verb | verb |
| Colocações | slightly, finely, automatically, for, quickly, rapidly, gradually, be difficult to, be hard to, need time to, to | alter the course, alter the agreement, alter the design, alter behavior, alter personality |
| Antônimos | ignore, neglect, remain unchanged | preserve, maintain, retain |
| Erros comuns | Confused with 'adapt', which means changing to fit new conditions., Using 'adjust' as a noun, e.g., 'the adjust needs to be made' instead of 'the adjustment needs to be made'., Incorrectly assuming 'adjust' needs a preposition, e.g., 'adjust to something' instead of just 'adjust something'. | Confusing with 'change' - 'alter' usually implies a more significant adjustment., Using 'alter' without an object - it should always follow an object., Incorrectly using 'altered' as a noun. |
| Notas de uso | Use 'adjust' when talking about small changes. It's appropriate in both casual and formal contexts, but avoid using it in overly casual speech like slang conversations. | Use 'alter' when you want to indicate a change or modification. It is more formal than 'change'. Avoid using it for very minor or trivial adjustments. |
Perguntas frequentes: Adjust vs Alter
Qual é a diferença entre Adjust e Alter?
Adjust: To change something slightly to make it better or more suitable. Alter: To change something.
Qual é mais comum: Adjust e Alter?
Adjust é a mais comum no inglês do dia a dia.
Adjust e Alter estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Adjust: B2, Alter: B2 na escala CEFR.
Que classe gramatical são Adjust e Alter?
Adjust: verb, Alter: verb.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Adjust: You need to adjust the brightness of your screen for better visibility. Alter: The dress was altered to fit better.
Posso usar Adjust e Alter de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Adjust e Alter são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.