Cool MateAdhere vs Comply vs Follow vs Obey vs Stick
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Adhere
FormalTop 3000 (comum)C1verb
Comply
Top 5000 (bastante comum)C1verb
Follow
Top 1000 (muito comum)A1verb
Obey
Top 1000 (muito comum)B2verb
Stick
Top 1000 (muito comum)B1verb
Mais formal: Adhere
| Adhere | Comply | Follow | Obey | Stick | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/ədˈhɪə(r)/","/ədˈhɪəz/","/ədˈhɪəd/","/ədˈhɪərɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ədˈhɪr/","/ədˈhɪrz/","/ədˈhɪrd/","/ədˈhɪrɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/kəmˈplaɪ/","/kəmˈplaɪz/","/kəmˈplaɪd/","/kəmˈplaɪɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kəmˈplaɪ/","/kəmˈplaɪz/","/kəmˈplaɪd/","/kəmˈplaɪɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈfɒləʊ/","/ˈfɒləʊz/","/ˈfɒləʊd/","/ˈfɒləʊɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈfɑːləʊ/","/ˈfɑːləʊz/","/ˈfɑːləʊd/","/ˈfɑːləʊɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈbeɪ/","/əˈbeɪz/","/əˈbeɪd/","/əˈbeɪɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈbeɪ/","/əˈbeɪz/","/əˈbeɪd/","/əˈbeɪɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/stɪk/","/stɪks/","/stʌk/","/ˈstɪkɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/stɪk/","/stɪks/","/stʌk/","/ˈstɪkɪŋ/"]/ |
| Significado | Grudar em algo ou seguir algo de perto.To stick to something or follow it closely. | Seguir regras ou pedidos.To follow rules or requests. | Ir atrás de alguém ou algo, ou fazer o que essa pessoa ou coisa faz.To go after someone or something or do what they do. | Fazer o que alguém lhe diz para fazer.To do what someone tells you to do. | Um pedaço fino de madeira ou material similar.A thin piece of wood or similar material. |
| Exemplo | Once in the bloodstream, the bacteria adhere to the surface of the red cells. | They refused to comply with the UN resolution. | I will follow you to the store. | In order to maintain order, everyone must obey the rules. | I need to stick this poster on the wall. |
| Registro | Formal | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 3000 (comum) | Top 5000 (bastante comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) |
| Nível CEFR | C1 | C1 | A1 | B2 | B1 |
| Classe gramatical | verb | verb | verb | verb | verb |
| Colocações | closely, firmly, rigidly, to | fully, reluctantly, happily, fail to, refuse to, with | closely, reluctantly, dutifully, beckon somebody to, beckon to somebody to, being followed, follow close behind (somebody), follow right behind (somebody), closely, quickly, shortly, (be) followed by something, follow in the wake of something, closely, quickly, shortly, (be) followed by something, follow in the wake of something, carefully, to the letter, dutifully, faithfully, blindly, slavishly, be expected to, be likely to, follow in somebody’s footsteps, follow in the tradition of somebody/something, follow suit, not necessarily, logically, naturally, (on) from, not quite, be easy to, be difficult to, be hard to | immediately, instantly, quickly, have to, must, refuse to, be only obeying orders, a duty to obey, an obligation to obey | close, closely, rigidly, in, into, on, tend to, decide to, be determined to, close, closely, rigidly, in, into, on, tend to, decide to, be determined to |
| Antônimos | detach, separate, disobey | disobey, ignore, flout | lead, precede, guide | disobey, ignore | block, obstacle |
| Erros comuns | Confused with 'adhere to' vs 'stick to' — they are not interchangeable., Using 'adhere' without a clear object — it needs to specify what is being adhered to., Assuming 'adhere' can only refer to physical sticking — it can also refer to following rules. | Using 'comply' without the preposition 'with'., Confusing 'comply' with 'compromise'., Misusing the tense, such as saying 'complyed'. | Confusing 'follow' with 'lead' — they have opposite meanings., Using 'follow' without an object (e.g., 'I will follow' should specify who or what)., Mistakenly using 'follows' in the past tense instead of 'followed'. | Confused with 'obeyed' in past tense usage., Using 'obey' without an object, which is incorrect., Mixing up 'obey' with 'comply' - they are similar but not interchangeable. | Confused with 'stick' as a verb and its different meanings., Using it in plural form when referring to the concept generally., Mispronouncing the word, particularly in different dialects. |
| Notas de uso | Usado em contextos formais, muitas vezes em linguagem jurídica ou técnica. É apropriado ao discutir regras, diretrizes ou substâncias pegajosas, mas menos comum em conversas casuais.Used in formal contexts, often in legal or technical language. It's appropriate when discussing rules, guidelines, or sticky substances, but less common in casual conversation. | Usado em contextos formais, como em situações legais ou instruções oficiais. Menos comum em conversas casuais. Evite usar em situações onde 'concordar' é mais apropriado.Used in formal contexts, such as legal settings or official instructions. Less common in casual conversations. Avoid using in situations where agreement is more appropriate. | Use 'seguir' para falar sobre acompanhar alguém fisicamente ou conceitualmente (como ideias ou tendências). Em redes sociais, 'seguir' geralmente significa se inscrever para receber as atualizações de alguém. Evite usar em contextos muito formais.Use 'follow' when discussing tracking someone physically or conceptually (like ideas or trends). For social media, 'follow' often describes subscribing to someone's updates. Avoid using it in overly formal contexts. | Use 'obedecer' em contextos que envolvam regras, leis ou figuras de autoridade. É adequado tanto para situações formais quanto casuais, mas evite usá-lo com alguém que você conhece bem, a menos que esteja discutindo assuntos sérios.Use 'obey' in contexts involving rules, laws, or authority figures. It's suitable for both formal and casual situations, but avoid using it with someone you know well unless discussing serious issues. | Usado para descrever um objeto natural encontrado ao ar livre ou como uma ferramenta. Evite em contextos formais ao descrever algo mais substancial.Used to describe a natural object found outdoors or as a tool. Avoid in formal contexts when describing something more substantial. |
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Perguntas frequentes: Adhere vs Comply vs Follow vs Obey vs Stick
Qual é a diferença entre Adhere, Comply, Follow, Obey e Stick?
Adhere: To stick to something or follow it closely. Comply: To follow rules or requests. Follow: To go after someone or something or do what they do. Obey: To do what someone tells you to do. Stick: A thin piece of wood or similar material.
Qual é mais formal: Adhere, Comply, Follow, Obey e Stick?
Adhere é a mais formal entre elas.
Adhere, Comply, Follow, Obey e Stick estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Adhere: C1, Comply: C1, Follow: A1, Obey: B2, Stick: B1 na escala CEFR.
Que classe gramatical são Adhere, Comply, Follow, Obey e Stick?
Adhere: verb, Comply: verb, Follow: verb, Obey: verb, Stick: verb.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Adhere: Once in the bloodstream, the bacteria adhere to the surface of the red cells. Comply: They refused to comply with the UN resolution. Follow: I will follow you to the store. Obey: In order to maintain order, everyone must obey the rules. Stick: I need to stick this poster on the wall.
Posso usar Adhere, Comply, Follow, Obey e Stick de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Adhere, Comply, Follow, Obey e Stick são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.