Activate vs Enable vs Engage

Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.

Activate

Top 2000 (comum)B2verb

Enable

Top 1000 (muito comum)B2verb

Engage

Top 1000 (muito comum)B2verb
 ActivateEnableEngage
Pronúncia🇬🇧 /["/ˈæktɪveɪt/","/ˈæktɪveɪts/","/ˈæktɪveɪtɪd/","/ˈæktɪveɪtɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈæktɪveɪt/","/ˈæktɪveɪts/","/ˈæktɪveɪtɪd/","/ˈæktɪveɪtɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ɪˈneɪbl/","/ɪˈneɪblz/","/ɪˈneɪbld/","/ɪˈneɪblɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪˈneɪbl/","/ɪˈneɪblz/","/ɪˈneɪbld/","/ɪˈneɪblɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ɪnˈɡeɪdʒ/","/ɪnˈɡeɪdʒɪz/","/ɪnˈɡeɪdʒd/","/ɪnˈɡeɪdʒɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪnˈɡeɪdʒ/","/ɪnˈɡeɪdʒɪz/","/ɪnˈɡeɪdʒd/","/ɪnˈɡeɪdʒɪŋ/"]/
Significadoto make something start workingTo make something possible or easy to do.To participate in something or attract someone's attention.
ExemploThe burglar alarm is activated by movement.The new software will enable users to perform tasks more efficiently.We need to engage the audience with our presentation to keep their attention.
RegistroNeutroNeutroNeutro
Quão comumTop 2000 (comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)Top 1000 (muito comum)
Nível CEFRB2B2B2
Classe gramaticalverbverbverb
Colocaçõesactivate a device, activate an account, activate a feature, activate a planenable technology, enable access, enable features, enable growth, enable communicationactively, constructively, openly, fail to, refuse to, with, attempt to, seek to, try to, actively, constructively, openly, fail to, refuse to, with, attempt to, seek to, try to
Antônimosdeactivate, disable, stopdisable, prohibitdisengage, ignore, neglect
Erros comunsUsing 'activates' when the subject is plural., Confusing with 'initiate' in more formal contexts., Misplacing the object (e.g., 'activate to system' instead of 'activate the system').Confused with 'enable' vs 'enable to' — remember 'enable' is followed directly by the object., Using 'enabled' incorrectly in present tense — it should match the subject in tense., Mixing up 'enable' and 'allow' — 'enable' implies making possible, while 'allow' means giving permission.Confused with 'enrage' – different meanings., Using 'engage' without an object, which can sound incomplete., Mixing up the forms, like using 'engaged' as a verb instead of an adjective.
Notas de usoCommonly used in technical contexts (like computers or devices) and less formal situations. Avoid using in highly formal writing.Use 'enable' when discussing technology, permissions, or abilities. It's suitable in both written and spoken contexts. Avoid using it in overly casual conversations.Use 'engage' in contexts like discussions or activities. It can be formal for business settings and neutral for everyday conversations. Avoid in very casual or slang situations.

Perguntas frequentes: Activate vs Enable vs Engage

Qual é a diferença entre Activate, Enable e Engage?

Activate: to make something start working Enable: To make something possible or easy to do. Engage: To participate in something or attract someone's attention.

Activate, Enable e Engage estão no mesmo nível CEFR?

Activate: B2, Enable: B2, Engage: B2 na escala CEFR.

Que classe gramatical são Activate, Enable e Engage?

Activate: verb, Enable: verb, Engage: verb.

Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?

Activate: The burglar alarm is activated by movement. Enable: The new software will enable users to perform tasks more efficiently. Engage: We need to engage the audience with our presentation to keep their attention.

Posso usar Activate, Enable e Engage de forma intercambiável?

Nem sempre. Activate, Enable e Engage são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.

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