Acquire vs Gain vs Get vs Obtain
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Acquire
Gain
Get
Obtain
| Acquire | Gain | Get | Obtain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈkwaɪə(r)/","/əˈkwaɪəz/","/əˈkwaɪəd/","/əˈkwaɪərɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈkwaɪər/","/əˈkwaɪərz/","/əˈkwaɪərd/","/əˈkwaɪərɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ɡeɪn/","/ɡeɪnz/","/ɡeɪnd/","/ˈɡeɪnɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɡeɪn/","/ɡeɪnz/","/ɡeɪnd/","/ˈɡeɪnɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ɡet/","/ˈɡɒtn/","/ɡets/","/ɡɒt/","/ˈɡetɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɡet/","/ˈɡɑːtn/","/ɡets/","/ɡɑːt/","/ˈɡetɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //əbˈteɪn//🇺🇸 //əbˈteɪn// |
| Significado | Conseguir ou obter algo.To get or obtain something. | Conseguir mais de alguma coisa, como dinheiro, peso ou conhecimento.To get more of something, like money, weight, or knowledge. | Receber ou conseguir algo.to receive or obtain something | Conseguir ou receber algo.To get or receive something. |
| Exemplo | I need to acquire new skills to advance in my career. | She hopes to gain valuable experience during her internship at the law firm. | I need to get my homework done before dinner. | You need to obtain permission from the manager first. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 2000 (comum) |
| Nível CEFR | B2 | B2 | A1 | B2 |
| Classe gramatical | verb | verb | verb | |
| Colocações | acquire knowledge, acquire skills, acquire a taste, acquire property, acquire assets | quickly, rapidly, gradually, stand to, expect to, hope to, from, have everything, little, a lot, nothing, etc. to gain, have everything, little, a lot, nothing, etc. to be gained, quickly, rapidly, gradually, stand to, expect to, hope to, from, have everything, little, a lot, nothing, etc. to gain, have everything, little, a lot, nothing, etc. to be gained, quickly, rapidly, gradually, stand to, expect to, hope to, from, have everything, little, a lot, nothing, etc. to gain, have everything, little, a lot, nothing, etc. to be gained | get a job, get tired, get lost, get ready, get information | obtain a degree, obtain funding, obtain information, obtain results, obtain consent |
| Antônimos | lose, forfeit, surrender | lose, diminish, decrease | give, lose, forfeit | lose, forfeit, surrender |
| Erros comuns | Confused with 'inquire' which means to ask., Misused in passive forms, forgetting to add the object., Using it as a noun instead of a verb. | 'Gained' is often confused with 'gain's' past tense, misused when talking about present actions., Learners may use it incorrectly with non-count nouns, like saying 'gains in knowledge' instead of 'gain knowledge.', Sometimes mispronounced, particularly the 'g' sound. | Confused with 'got' as past tense; 'I get' vs 'I gotten'., Using it in place of more specific verbs, like 'obtain' or 'receive'., Overusing in formal writing; consider alternatives for clarity. | Confusing 'obtain' with 'get', which is less formal., Using 'obtain' incorrectly with intransitive forms., Incorrectly conjugating the verb in different tenses. |
| Notas de uso | Comumente usado em contextos formais e neutros. Evite usar em conversas casuais, a menos que esteja discutindo aquisições do dia a dia. Frequentemente usado em ambientes de negócios ou acadêmicos.Commonly used in formal and neutral contexts. Avoid using in casual conversations unless discussing everyday acquisitions. Often used in business or academic settings. | Use 'gain' ao falar sobre aumentos positivos. Comum em contextos formais e casuais, mas evite em conversas muito informais.Use 'gain' when discussing positive increases. Common in both formal and casual contexts, but avoid in very informal speech. | A palavra 'get' é super versátil e usada pra caramba no inglês, tanto falando quanto escrevendo. Pode significar receber, entender ou ficar de um jeito. Use em conversas mais de boa, mas em situações formais, é melhor usar verbos mais específicos.The word 'get' is very versatile and commonly used in both spoken and written English. It can indicate receiving, understanding, or becoming. Use it in casual conversations but opt for more specific verbs in formal contexts. | Usado em contextos formais e neutros. Comum em linguagem acadêmica e profissional. Geralmente não é usado em conversas casuais.Used in formal and neutral contexts. Common in academic and professional language. Not typically used in casual conversation. |
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Perguntas frequentes: Acquire vs Gain vs Get vs Obtain
Qual é a diferença entre Acquire, Gain, Get e Obtain?
Acquire: To get or obtain something. Gain: To get more of something, like money, weight, or knowledge. Get: to receive or obtain something Obtain: To get or receive something.
Acquire, Gain, Get e Obtain estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Acquire: B2, Gain: B2, Get: A1, Obtain: B2 na escala CEFR.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Acquire: I need to acquire new skills to advance in my career. Gain: She hopes to gain valuable experience during her internship at the law firm. Get: I need to get my homework done before dinner. Obtain: You need to obtain permission from the manager first.
Posso usar Acquire, Gain, Get e Obtain de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Acquire, Gain, Get e Obtain são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.