Cool MateAcquire vs Earn vs Gain vs Obtain vs Receive
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Acquire
Top 2000 (comum)B2verb
Earn
Top 1000 (muito comum)A2verb
Gain
Top 1000 (muito comum)B2verb
Obtain
Top 2000 (comum)B2verb
Receive
Top 1000 (muito comum)A2verb
| Acquire | Earn | Gain | Obtain | Receive | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈkwaɪə(r)/","/əˈkwaɪəz/","/əˈkwaɪəd/","/əˈkwaɪərɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈkwaɪər/","/əˈkwaɪərz/","/əˈkwaɪərd/","/əˈkwaɪərɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ɜːn/","/ɜːnz/","/ɜːnd/","/ˈɜːnɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɜːrn/","/ɜːrnz/","/ɜːrnd/","/ˈɜːrnɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ɡeɪn/","/ɡeɪnz/","/ɡeɪnd/","/ˈɡeɪnɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɡeɪn/","/ɡeɪnz/","/ɡeɪnd/","/ˈɡeɪnɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //əbˈteɪn//🇺🇸 //əbˈteɪn// | 🇬🇧 /["/rɪˈsiːv/","/rɪˈsiːvz/","/rɪˈsiːvd/","/rɪˈsiːvɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪˈsiːv/","/rɪˈsiːvz/","/rɪˈsiːvd/","/rɪˈsiːvɪŋ/"]/ |
| Significado | Conseguir ou obter algo.To get or obtain something. | To get money for work or services. | Conseguir mais de alguma coisa, como dinheiro, peso ou conhecimento.To get more of something, like money, weight, or knowledge. | Conseguir ou receber algo.To get or receive something. | to get something from someoneto get something from someone |
| Exemplo | I need to acquire new skills to advance in my career. | She works hard to earn a good salary. | She hopes to gain valuable experience during her internship at the law firm. | You need to obtain permission from the manager first. | I was excited to receive the package in the mail yesterday. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) |
| Nível CEFR | B2 | A2 | B2 | B2 | A2 |
| Classe gramatical | verb | verb | verb | verb | verb |
| Colocações | acquire knowledge, acquire skills, acquire a taste, acquire property, acquire assets | consistently, reportedly, reputedly, have to, need to, expect to, from, a/the chance to earn something, a/the opportunity to earn something, earn a living as something, really, richly, rightfully, have to, need to, seek to | quickly, rapidly, gradually, stand to, expect to, hope to, from, have everything, little, a lot, nothing, etc. to gain, have everything, little, a lot, nothing, etc. to be gained, quickly, rapidly, gradually, stand to, expect to, hope to, from, have everything, little, a lot, nothing, etc. to gain, have everything, little, a lot, nothing, etc. to be gained, quickly, rapidly, gradually, stand to, expect to, hope to, from, have everything, little, a lot, nothing, etc. to gain, have everything, little, a lot, nothing, etc. to be gained | obtain a degree, obtain funding, obtain information, obtain results, obtain consent | regularly, automatically, currently, be entitled to, expect to, from, send and receive, transmit and receive, enthusiastically, favourably/favorably, warmly, with, regularly, automatically, currently, be entitled to, expect to, from, send and receive, transmit and receive, regularly, automatically, currently, be entitled to, expect to, from, send and receive, transmit and receive |
| Antônimos | lose, forfeit, surrender | spend, lose, waste | lose, diminish, decrease | lose, forfeit, surrender | give, send, offer |
| Erros comuns | Confused with 'inquire' which means to ask., Misused in passive forms, forgetting to add the object., Using it as a noun instead of a verb. | 'Earn' is often confused with 'win' — winning is usually associated with luck or competitions., Learners might incorrectly use 'earn' without an object, e.g., 'I earn' instead of 'I earn money'., Some may say 'earn to' instead of 'earn for' when describing the purpose of earning. | 'Gained' is often confused with 'gain's' past tense, misused when talking about present actions., Learners may use it incorrectly with non-count nouns, like saying 'gains in knowledge' instead of 'gain knowledge.', Sometimes mispronounced, particularly the 'g' sound. | Confusing 'obtain' with 'get', which is less formal., Using 'obtain' incorrectly with intransitive forms., Incorrectly conjugating the verb in different tenses. | Confusing 'receive' with 'recieve' — the correct spelling has 'ie', 'Receive' is not used with 'to' — say 'receive a gift' not 'receive to a gift', Using 'receiving' as a noun — remember it's a verb or part of a verb phrase |
| Notas de uso | Comumente usado em contextos formais e neutros. Evite usar em conversas casuais, a menos que esteja discutindo aquisições do dia a dia. Frequentemente usado em ambientes de negócios ou acadêmicos.Commonly used in formal and neutral contexts. Avoid using in casual conversations unless discussing everyday acquisitions. Often used in business or academic settings. | Use 'earn' to talk about getting money from a job, prize, or investment. It is not used in informal contexts like 'make money' or 'score cash'. | Use 'gain' ao falar sobre aumentos positivos. Comum em contextos formais e casuais, mas evite em conversas muito informais.Use 'gain' when discussing positive increases. Common in both formal and casual contexts, but avoid in very informal speech. | Usado em contextos formais e neutros. Comum em linguagem acadêmica e profissional. Geralmente não é usado em conversas casuais.Used in formal and neutral contexts. Common in academic and professional language. Not typically used in casual conversation. | Commonly used in both written and spoken English. Can be used in formal contexts, such as receiving awards, or informal situations like receiving a text message. Avoid using it in very casual conversations where simpler terms like 'get' might fit better.Commonly used in both written and spoken English. Can be used in formal contexts, such as receiving awards, or informal situations like receiving a text message. Avoid using it in very casual conversations where simpler terms like 'get' might fit better. |
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Perguntas frequentes: Acquire vs Earn vs Gain vs Obtain vs Receive
Qual é a diferença entre Acquire, Earn, Gain, Obtain e Receive?
Acquire: To get or obtain something. Earn: To get money for work or services. Gain: To get more of something, like money, weight, or knowledge. Obtain: To get or receive something. Receive: to get something from someone
Acquire, Earn, Gain, Obtain e Receive estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Acquire: B2, Earn: A2, Gain: B2, Obtain: B2, Receive: A2 na escala CEFR.
Que classe gramatical são Acquire, Earn, Gain, Obtain e Receive?
Acquire: verb, Earn: verb, Gain: verb, Obtain: verb, Receive: verb.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Acquire: I need to acquire new skills to advance in my career. Earn: She works hard to earn a good salary. Gain: She hopes to gain valuable experience during her internship at the law firm. Obtain: You need to obtain permission from the manager first. Receive: I was excited to receive the package in the mail yesterday.
Posso usar Acquire, Earn, Gain, Obtain e Receive de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Acquire, Earn, Gain, Obtain e Receive são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.