Acquire vs Buy vs Get vs Obtain vs Purchase
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Acquire
Buy
Get
Obtain
Purchase
| Acquire | Buy | Get | Obtain | Purchase | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈkwaɪə(r)/","/əˈkwaɪəz/","/əˈkwaɪəd/","/əˈkwaɪərɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈkwaɪər/","/əˈkwaɪərz/","/əˈkwaɪərd/","/əˈkwaɪərɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/baɪ/","/baɪz/","/bɔːt/","/ˈbaɪɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/baɪ/","/baɪz/","/bɔːt/","/ˈbaɪɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ɡet/","/ˈɡɒtn/","/ɡets/","/ɡɒt/","/ˈɡetɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɡet/","/ˈɡɑːtn/","/ɡets/","/ɡɑːt/","/ˈɡetɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //əbˈteɪn//🇺🇸 //əbˈteɪn// | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈpɜːtʃəs/","/ˈpɜːtʃəsɪz/","/ˈpɜːtʃəst/","/ˈpɜːtʃəsɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈpɜːrtʃəs/","/ˈpɜːrtʃəsɪz/","/ˈpɜːrtʃəst/","/ˈpɜːrtʃəsɪŋ/"]/ |
| Significado | To get or obtain something. | To get something by paying money for it. | to receive or obtain something | To get or receive something. | To buy something. |
| Exemplo | I need to acquire new skills to advance in my career. | I want to buy a new bicycle for the summer. | I need to get my homework done before dinner. | You need to obtain permission from the manager first. | I need to purchase a new laptop for my work. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) | Top 2000 (comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) |
| Nível CEFR | B2 | A1 | A1 | B2 | B2 |
| Classe gramatical | verb | verb | verb | verb | |
| Colocações | acquire knowledge, acquire skills, acquire a taste, acquire property, acquire assets | cheaply, online, locally, can afford to, can’t afford to, at, for, from, buy and sell, money can buy, money can’t buy, cheaply, online, locally, can afford to, can’t afford to, at, for, from, buy and sell, money can buy, money can’t buy | get a job, get tired, get lost, get ready, get information | obtain a degree, obtain funding, obtain information, obtain results, obtain consent | newly, recently, compulsorily, agree to, be willing to, wish to, for, from |
| Antônimos | lose, forfeit, surrender | sell, give away | give, lose, forfeit | lose, forfeit, surrender | sell, dispose |
| Erros comuns | Confused with 'inquire' which means to ask., Misused in passive forms, forgetting to add the object., Using it as a noun instead of a verb. | Used with wrong prepositions, e.g., 'buy for a car' instead of 'buy a car'., Confusion between 'buy' and 'sale'., Omitting the object, e.g., saying 'I want to buy.' instead of 'I want to buy a book.' | Confused with 'got' as past tense; 'I get' vs 'I gotten'., Using it in place of more specific verbs, like 'obtain' or 'receive'., Overusing in formal writing; consider alternatives for clarity. | Confusing 'obtain' with 'get', which is less formal., Using 'obtain' incorrectly with intransitive forms., Incorrectly conjugating the verb in different tenses. | Using 'purchased' instead of 'purchase' as a noun (e.g., 'the purchased was successful')., Confusing 'purchase' with 'procurement' in non-business settings., Incorrectly conjugating the verb form (e.g., saying 'I purchase' instead of 'I am purchasing' when appropriate). |
| Notas de uso | Commonly used in formal and neutral contexts. Avoid using in casual conversations unless discussing everyday acquisitions. Often used in business or academic settings. | Commonly used in everyday situations. Suitable for both spoken and written language. Avoid in very formal contexts where alternatives like 'purchase' may be preferred. | The word 'get' is very versatile and commonly used in both spoken and written English. It can indicate receiving, understanding, or becoming. Use it in casual conversations but opt for more specific verbs in formal contexts. | Used in formal and neutral contexts. Common in academic and professional language. Not typically used in casual conversation. | Use 'purchase' in formal contexts or when discussing business transactions. It might sound overly formal in casual conversations. Prefer 'buy' in informal settings. |
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Perguntas frequentes: Acquire vs Buy vs Get vs Obtain vs Purchase
Qual é a diferença entre Acquire, Buy, Get, Obtain e Purchase?
Acquire: To get or obtain something. Buy: To get something by paying money for it. Get: to receive or obtain something Obtain: To get or receive something. Purchase: To buy something.
Acquire, Buy, Get, Obtain e Purchase estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Acquire: B2, Buy: A1, Get: A1, Obtain: B2, Purchase: B2 na escala CEFR.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Acquire: I need to acquire new skills to advance in my career. Buy: I want to buy a new bicycle for the summer. Get: I need to get my homework done before dinner. Obtain: You need to obtain permission from the manager first. Purchase: I need to purchase a new laptop for my work.
Posso usar Acquire, Buy, Get, Obtain e Purchase de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Acquire, Buy, Get, Obtain e Purchase são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.