Cool MateAccountable vs Liable vs Responsible
Quando usar cada um em inglês, com significado, registro e exemplos.
Accountable
Liable
Responsible
| Accountable | Liable | Responsible | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pronúncia | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈkaʊntəbl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈkaʊntəbl/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈlaɪəbl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈlaɪəbl/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/rɪˈspɒnsəbl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪˈspɑːnsəbl/"]/ |
| Significado | Responsável pelas suas ações e decisões.Responsible for your actions and decisions. | Responsável por algo, especialmente algo ruim. Ou ter uma tendência a acontecer.Responsible for something, especially bad. | Ser alguém em quem se pode confiar para fazer o que é certo ou cuidar de algo.To be someone who can be trusted to do what is right or take care of something. |
| Exemplo | As a manager, you must be accountable for your team's performance. | The company is liable for any damages caused by its products. | She is very responsible when it comes to her job. |
| Registro | Formal | Formal | Neutro |
| Quão comum | Top 3000 (comum) | Top 3000 (comum) | Top 1000 (muito comum) |
| Nível CEFR | C1 | C1 | B1 |
| Classe gramatical | adjective | adjective | adjective |
| Colocações | be, become, make somebody, fully, properly, personally, for, to | be, become, remain, strictly, fully, potentially, for | be, become, remain, completely, entirely, fully, for, be, feel, seem, completely, entirely, fully, for, be, feel, seem, completely, entirely, fully, for, be, seem, become, extremely, fairly, very, with, be, become, remain, completely, entirely, fully, for, be, directly, ultimately, to |
| Antônimos | unaccountable, irresponsible | innocent, blameless, exempt | irresponsible, careless, negligent |
| Erros comuns | Confused with 'responsible' - 'accountable' implies a higher level of responsibility., Often used incorrectly as a noun; it is an adjective., Misused in informal contexts where simpler words would suffice. | Confusing 'liable' with 'libel'., Using 'liable' without the correct preposition., 'Liable' is often misused in colloquial speech. | Confusing 'responsible' with 'responsive', Using 'responsible' without 'for' when describing duties, Incorrectly spelling 'responsible' as 'responsable' |
| Notas de uso | Use 'accountable' em contextos formais, como situações de negócios ou legais. Evite em conversas casuais. Geralmente, trata-se de ser responsável perante uma autoridade superior.Use 'accountable' in formal contexts, such as business or legal situations. Avoid in casual conversations. It's usually about being responsible to higher authority. | Usado em contextos legais para indicar responsabilidade. Evite em conversas casuais. Frequentemente significa que alguém pode ser responsabilizado por suas ações. Também pode indicar uma probabilidade de algo acontecer.Used in legal contexts to indicate responsibility. Avoid in casual conversations. Often means someone can be held accountable for their actions. | Usado para descrever alguém confiável ou responsável. Apropriado em contextos formais e informais, embora excessivamente formal em conversas casuais.Used to describe someone dependable or accountable. Appropriate in both formal and informal contexts, though overly formal in casual conversations. |
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Perguntas frequentes: Accountable vs Liable vs Responsible
Qual é a diferença entre Accountable, Liable e Responsible?
Accountable: Responsible for your actions and decisions. Liable: Responsible for something, especially bad. Responsible: To be someone who can be trusted to do what is right or take care of something.
Qual é mais comum: Accountable, Liable e Responsible?
Responsible é a mais comum no inglês do dia a dia.
Accountable, Liable e Responsible estão no mesmo nível CEFR?
Accountable: C1, Liable: C1, Responsible: B1 na escala CEFR.
Que classe gramatical são Accountable, Liable e Responsible?
Accountable: adjective, Liable: adjective, Responsible: adjective.
Pode mostrar um exemplo de cada?
Accountable: As a manager, you must be accountable for your team's performance. Liable: The company is liable for any damages caused by its products. Responsible: She is very responsible when it comes to her job.
Posso usar Accountable, Liable e Responsible de forma intercambiável?
Nem sempre. Accountable, Liable e Responsible são relacionadas e às vezes se sobrepõem, mas diferem em registro, frequência e uso, então trocar uma pela outra pode mudar o sentido ou o tom. Veja as diferenças acima antes de substituir.