C1noun2K

Pirate

UK /["/ˈpaɪrət/"]/US /["/ˈpaɪrət/"]/

Definition

(especially in the past) a person on a ship who attacks other ships at sea in order to steal from them

In simple words: A person who attacks ships at sea to steal things.

Examples

  • There were reports that a pirate ship had come looking for treasure in the cove.
  • a pirate edition
  • software pirates
  • a pirate radio station

Usage notes

Used in historical contexts or when talking about adventure stories. Can sound playful or informal when used in modern contexts, such as talking about 'pirate-themed' parties.

Grammar pattern

standalone noun

Memory hint

Think of a 'pie' being stolen by a 'rat' – pirates steal treasure!

Collocations

  • pirate ship
  • pirate flag
  • pirate captain
  • pirate treasure
  • pirate story

Synonyms

  • buccaneer
  • corsair
  • scallywag
  • freebooter
  • raider

Antonyms

  • law-abiding citizen
  • naval officer

Common mistakes

  • Confused with 'privateer' (which was authorized by a government).
  • Using 'pirate' as a verb incorrectly (e.g., 'to pirate a ship').
  • Mixing 'pirate' with 'buccaneer' without knowing the specific historical contexts.