B2verb2K

Absorb

UK //əbˈzɔːb//US //əbˈzɔrb//

Definition

To take in a liquid, gas, or other substances.

In simple words: to take in or soak up something.

Examples

  • The sponge can absorb a lot of water.
  • Plants absorb sunlight to grow.
  • He tried to absorb all the information from the lecture.
  • The material can absorb sound, making the room quieter.
  • Children are able to absorb languages quickly.

Usage notes

Use 'absorb' for physical processes (like liquids) and learning concepts. Avoid in very informal contexts.

Grammar pattern

absorb + object

Memory hint

Imagine a sponge absorbing water.

Collocations

  • absorb knowledge
  • absorb information
  • absorb impact

Synonyms

  • soak up
  • take in
  • assimilate
  • learn

Antonyms

  • release
  • expel
  • reject

Common mistakes

  • Confusing 'absorb' with 'adopt' in learning contexts.
  • Using 'absorb' without an object.
  • Assuming 'absorb' only refers to liquids.