Going to vs Gonna

Quando usare ciascuno in inglese, con significato, registro ed esempi.

Going to

Top 1000 (molto comune)

Gonna

Informale Top 1000 (molto comune)

Più formale: Going to

	Going to	Gonna
Pronuncia	🇬🇧 //ˈɡəʊɪŋ tə// 🇺🇸 //ˈɡoʊɪŋ tə//	🇬🇧 //ˈgʌnə// 🇺🇸 //ˈgʌnə//
Significato	Piani per fare qualcosa in futuro. Plans to do something in the future.	Sto per fare qualcosa in futuro. Going to; will do something in the future.
Esempio	I am going to visit my grandparents this weekend.	I'm gonna go to the store later.
Registro	Neutro	Informale
Quanto è comune	Top 1000 (molto comune)	Top 1000 (molto comune)
Collocazioni	going to the store, going to the beach, going to work	gonna go, gonna do, gonna see, gonna get
Errori comuni	Using 'going to' with present continuous instead of simple form., Confusing 'going to' with 'going for' when discussing trips., Neglecting to use 'to' after 'going'.	Using 'gonna' in formal contexts., Confusing with 'going to' in written form., Mispronouncing it as separate words.
Note d'uso	Usa 'stare per' per i piani futuri. Evita di usarlo nella scrittura formale; in questi casi usa 'volere' o 'dovere'. Use 'going to' for future plans. Avoid in formal writing; use 'will' instead in such cases.	Usa 'gonna' nell'inglese parlato informale. Evitalo nella scrittura formale o nelle presentazioni. Use 'gonna' in casual spoken English. Avoid in formal writing or presentations.

Guardalo in clip reali

She's gettin' the shot. I'm going to go get my little black medical book.

How I Met Your Mother › S1 E1

Oh, I can't. I'm going to Orlando for a week on Friday.

These are going to make me...

She's gettin' the shot. I'm going to go get my little black medical book.

How I Met Your Mother › S1 E1

Oh, I can't. I'm going to Orlando for a week on Friday.

Going to

Breaking Bad › S1 E6

When were you gonna tell me?

Don't tell me we're gonna start with that again.

Breaking Bad › S1 E4

Emeril here is gonna need a fresh pack.

Breaking Bad › S1 E6

When were you gonna tell me?

Don't tell me we're gonna start with that again.

Gonna

Domande frequenti: Going to vs Gonna

Qual è la differenza tra Going to e Gonna?

Going to: Plans to do something in the future. Gonna: Going to; will do something in the future.

Quale è più formale: Going to e Gonna?

Going to è la più formale tra queste.

Puoi mostrare un esempio di ciascuna?

Going to: I am going to visit my grandparents this weekend. Gonna: I'm gonna go to the store later.

Posso usare Going to e Gonna in modo intercambiabile?

Non sempre. Going to e Gonna sono affini e a volte si sovrappongono, ma differiscono per registro, frequenza e uso, quindi scambiarle può cambiare il significato o il tono. Controlla le differenze qui sopra prima di sostituire.