C1verb2K

Empower

UK /["/ɪmˈpaʊə(r)/","/ɪmˈpaʊəz/","/ɪmˈpaʊəd/","/ɪmˈpaʊərɪŋ/"]/US /["/ɪmˈpaʊər/","/ɪmˈpaʊərz/","/ɪmˈpaʊərd/","/ɪmˈpaʊərɪŋ/"]/

Definition

to give somebody the power or authority to do something

In simple words: To give someone the power or confidence to do something.

Examples

  • The courts were empowered to impose the death sentence for certain crimes.
  • The movement actively empowered women and gave them confidence in themselves.

Usage notes

Often used in contexts related to leadership, education, and support. It is appropriate in both personal and professional settings when discussing motivation or enabling others, but avoid in casual or slang conversations.

Grammar pattern

empower + object

Memory hint

Sounds like 'in power' — imagine giving someone a superhero cape.

Collocations

  • empower employees
  • empower women
  • empower communities
  • empower individuals
  • empowerment programs

Synonyms

  • authorize
  • enable
  • strengthen
  • entitle
  • support

Antonyms

  • weaken
  • oppress
  • hinder

Common mistakes

  • Confusing 'empower' with 'power' — remember, empowering is about giving power to others.
  • Using it intransitively — 'empower' needs an object, like 'empower someone'.