Depart vs Exit vs Leave vs Take off

Quando usare ciascuno in inglese, con significato, registro ed esempi.

Depart

Top 2000 (comune)B2verb

Exit

Top 1000 (molto comune)B2noun

Leave

Top 1000 (molto comune)A1verb

Take off

Top 1000 (molto comune)
 DepartExitLeaveTake off
Pronuncia🇬🇧 //dɪˈpɑːt//🇺🇸 //dɪˈpɑrt//🇬🇧 /["/ˈeksɪt//ˈeɡzɪt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈeksɪt//ˈeɡzɪt/"]/🇬🇧 /["/liːv/","/liːvz/","/left/","/ˈliːvɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/liːv/","/liːvz/","/left/","/ˈliːvɪŋ/"]/🇬🇧 //teɪk ɔːf//🇺🇸 //teɪk ɔf//
SignificatoAndarsene da un postoTo leave a placethe way out of a placeandarsene da un postoto go away from a placeTogliere qualcosa o partire da terra. Anche partire in fretta.To remove something or to leave the ground.
EsempioThe train will depart from platform 5 at 3 PM.Please locate the nearest exit in case of an emergency.I will leave the house at 8 AM.Please take off your shoes before entering the house.
RegistroNeutroNeutroNeutroNeutro
Quanto è comuneTop 2000 (comune)Top 1000 (molto comune)Top 1000 (molto comune)Top 1000 (molto comune)
Livello CEFRB2B2A1-
Categoria grammaticaleverbnounverb
Collocazionidepart from the norm, depart for a destination, depart on scheduleback, rear, side, head for, make for, bolt for, sign, door, gate, to the exit, towards/​toward the exit, exit from, freeway, highway, interstate, get off at, take, ramp, point, exit for, exit to, fast, hasty, quick, make, visa, poll, plan, exit fromdecide to, intend to, plan to, for, decide to, intend to, plan to, for, decide to, intend to, plan to, fortake off clothes, take off shoes, take off time, take off flight, take off quickly
Contrariarrive, stay, remainentrance, entryarrive, stay-
Errori comuniUsing 'depart' with 'from' instead of just the destination, Confusing it with 'leave', Not using it in the correct tenseConfused with 'exceed' or 'exile', Using 'exiting' incorrectly as a gerund when an action is not intended, Misplacing 'exit' in sentences, leading to awkward phrasingConfused with 'leave' as in 'not taking something' vs 'leave' meaning to depart., Using 'leave' without an object when the sentence requires one, e.g., 'leave the party.', Mixing up 'leave' with 'let' in phrases.Confused with 'take out', which means to remove something from a place., Not distinguishing between literal (plane taking off) and figurative (hurry away) meanings., Using 'take off' without an object when it requires one.
Note d'usoUsa 'partire' in contesti formali o in discussioni relative ai viaggi. Meno comune nel dialogo informale.Use 'depart' in formal contexts or travel-related discussions. Less common in casual dialogue.Use 'exit' when talking about leaving a place, especially in directions or instructions. Avoid in very casual conversations where simpler words like 'leave' might fit better.Usa 'leave' quando ti allontani da un posto o lasci andare qualcosa. Evita di usarlo in contesti molto formali dove termini come 'depart' potrebbero essere preferiti.Use 'leave' when departing from a location or letting go of something. Avoid in very formal writing where terms like 'depart' might be preferred.Si usa 'take off' sia in contesti informali che formali. Per i vestiti, è più informale. Per gli aerei, è neutro. Per un veicolo che parte velocemente, è informale.Use 'take off' in both casual and formal situations. For clothes, it’s more informal. For airplanes, it's neutral.

Guardalo in clip reali

Exit
Leave
Take off

Domande frequenti: Depart vs Exit vs Leave vs Take off

Qual è la differenza tra Depart, Exit, Leave e Take off?

Depart: To leave a place Exit: the way out of a place Leave: to go away from a place Take off: To remove something or to leave the ground.

Puoi mostrare un esempio di ciascuna?

Depart: The train will depart from platform 5 at 3 PM. Exit: Please locate the nearest exit in case of an emergency. Leave: I will leave the house at 8 AM. Take off: Please take off your shoes before entering the house.

Posso usare Depart, Exit, Leave e Take off in modo intercambiabile?

Non sempre. Depart, Exit, Leave e Take off sono affini e a volte si sovrappongono, ma differiscono per registro, frequenza e uso, quindi scambiarle può cambiare il significato o il tono. Controlla le differenze qui sopra prima di sostituire.