Cool MateAuthority vs Control vs Dominance vs Influence vs Power
Quando usare ciascuno in inglese, con significato, registro ed esempi.
Authority
Top 2000 (comune)B1noun
Control
Top 1000 (molto comune)A2noun
Dominance
Top 3000 (comune)C1noun
Influence
Top 1000 (molto comune)B1noun
Power
Top 1000 (molto comune)A2noun
| Authority | Control | Dominance | Influence | Power | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronuncia | 🇬🇧 //əˈθɔːrɪti//🇺🇸 //əˈθɔːrɪti// | 🇬🇧 /["/kənˈtrəʊl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kənˈtrəʊl/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈdɒmɪnəns/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈdɑːmɪnəns/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈɪnfluəns/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɪnfluəns/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈpaʊə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈpaʊər/"]/ |
| Significato | Il potere o il diritto di dare ordini e prendere decisioni.The power or right to give orders and make decisions. | Avere potere su qualcosa o qualcuno.To have power over something or someone. | Essere al comando o avere potere su qualcuno o qualcosa.Being in control or having power over someone or something. | Avere un effetto su qualcuno o qualcosa.To have an effect on someone or something. | La capacità di fare qualcosa o di controllare persone o cose.The ability to do something or to control people or things. |
| Esempio | The teacher has authority over the students. | She learned how to take control of the situation during the meeting. | political/economic dominance | Her influence on the committee was undeniable, as she often swayed their decisions. | The power of the wind can generate electricity. |
| Registro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro | Neutro |
| Quanto è comune | Top 2000 (comune) | Top 1000 (molto comune) | Top 3000 (comune) | Top 1000 (molto comune) | Top 1000 (molto comune) |
| Livello CEFR | B1 | A2 | C1 | B1 | A2 |
| Categoria grammaticale | noun | noun | noun | noun | noun |
| Collocazioni | exercise authority, recognize authority, challenge authority | absolute, complete, full, have, achieve, assert, freak, beyond your control, outside your control, in control (of), circumstances beyond somebody’s control, absolute, complete, full, have, achieve, assert, freak, beyond your control, outside your control, in control (of), circumstances beyond somebody’s control, strict, stringent, tight, implement, impose, introduce, control on, remote, volume, cruise, take, panel, device, stick, at the controls | show dominance, exert dominance, assert dominance | big, considerable, enormous, have, gain, give somebody, extend, grow, wane, under the influence, influence from, influence in, a sphere of influence, bring your influence to bear on somebody/something, under the influence, big, considerable, enormous, have, gain, give somebody, extend, grow, wane, under the influence, influence from, influence in, a sphere of influence, bring your influence to bear on somebody/something, under the influence, big, considerable, great, be, have, be exposed to, be at work, affect something, shape something, influence on | absolute, ultimate, considerable, come to, rise to, assume, be concentrated in (the hands of somebody/something), flow from somebody/something, lie with somebody/something, struggle, relations, structure, in power, in somebody’s power, power of, abuse of power, the balance of power, a bid for power, absolute, ultimate, considerable, come to, rise to, assume, be concentrated in (the hands of somebody/something), flow from somebody/something, lie with somebody/something, struggle, relations, structure, in power, in somebody’s power, power of, abuse of power, the balance of power, a bid for power, full, reduced, electric, generate, produce, provide (somebody/something with), drive something, run something, go off, cable, grid, line, power for, a source of power, full, reduced, electric, generate, produce, provide (somebody/something with), drive something, run something, go off, cable, grid, line, power for, a source of power, awesome, great, real, awesome, great, real, air, combat, military, have, possess, use, beyond somebody/something’s power, in somebody’s power, within somebody’s power, at the height of your powers, at the peak of your powers, at the zenith of your powers, air, combat, military, have, possess, use, beyond somebody/something’s power, in somebody’s power, within somebody’s power, at the height of your powers, at the peak of your powers, at the zenith of your powers, air, combat, military, have, possess, use, beyond somebody/something’s power, in somebody’s power, within somebody’s power, at the height of your powers, at the peak of your powers, at the zenith of your powers, absolute, ultimate, considerable, come to, rise to, assume, be concentrated in (the hands of somebody/something), flow from somebody/something, lie with somebody/something, struggle, relations, structure, in power, in somebody’s power, power of, abuse of power, the balance of power, a bid for power, great, major, world, air, combat, military, have, possess, use, beyond somebody/something’s power, in somebody’s power, within somebody’s power, at the height of your powers, at the peak of your powers, at the zenith of your powers, air, combat, military, have, possess, use, beyond somebody/something’s power, in somebody’s power, within somebody’s power, at the height of your powers, at the peak of your powers, at the zenith of your powers, absolute, ultimate, considerable, come to, rise to, assume, be concentrated in (the hands of somebody/something), flow from somebody/something, lie with somebody/something, struggle, relations, structure, in power, in somebody’s power, power of, abuse of power, the balance of power, a bid for power |
| Contrari | powerlessness, subordination | lose, surrender, release | submission, weakness, inferiority | disregard, ignore, neglect | weakness, ineffectiveness |
| Errori comuni | Confused with 'author' - authority refers to power, not authorship., Misused in singular form; should often use 'authorities' for multiple groups or people. | 'Control' is sometimes confused with 'manage' although 'manage' implies more overall organization., Learners may use 'control' with reflexive pronouns incorrectly, e.g., 'control myself' instead of just 'control'., Misusing 'control' in a physical sense, like 'control the ball' instead of 'handle the ball'. | Confused with 'dominant' which is an adjective., Using it in informal contexts where power dynamics are not relevant., Incorrectly combining it with other nouns without proper context. | Used as a noun instead of a verb without context., Confused with 'affect' versus 'effect'., Omitting the object when using it in sentences. | 'Power' as a verb — learners often mistakenly use 'power' when they mean to say 'empower'., Confusing 'power' with 'might', as they have different nuances., Misusing 'power' in phrases, e.g., 'the power of' requires a specified noun. |
| Note d'uso | Usato sia in contesti formali che informali. Spesso si riferisce a organizzazioni o individui in posizioni di potere.Used in both formal and informal contexts. Often refers to organizations or individuals in positions of power. | Usa 'controllo' quando parli di gestire situazioni o il comportamento delle persone. Evita di usarlo in conversazioni troppo informali perché potrebbe implicare dominio.Use 'control' when talking about managing situations or people's behavior. Avoid using it in overly casual conversations as it may imply dominance. | Spesso usato in contesti di dinamiche di potere, relazioni o animali. Meno adatto nelle conversazioni informali; potrebbe essere più appropriato nelle discussioni su politica, psicologia o sociologia.Often used in contexts of power dynamics, relationships, or animals. Less suitable in casual conversations; might be more appropriate in discussions about politics, psychology, or sociology. | Usato sia in contesti formali che informali per descrivere come una persona o cosa ne influenzi un'altra. Fai attenzione a non confonderlo con 'affect' che è più basato sull'emozione.Used in both formal and informal contexts to describe how one person or thing affects another. Be cautious not to confuse it with 'affect' which is more emotion-based. | Usato sia in contesti formali che informali. Nelle discussioni sulla politica o sulla leadership, 'potere' ha spesso una connotazione importante, mentre in contesti informali potrebbe riferirsi all'elettricità o alla forza. Evita di usarlo in contesti eccessivamente informali quando si discutono argomenti seri.Used in both formal and informal contexts. In discussions about politics or leadership, 'power' often has a weighty connotation, while in casual settings it might refer to electricity or strength. Avoid using it in overly casual contexts when discussing serious topics. |
Guardalo in clip reali
Domande frequenti: Authority vs Control vs Dominance vs Influence vs Power
Qual è la differenza tra Authority, Control, Dominance, Influence e Power?
Authority: The power or right to give orders and make decisions. Control: To have power over something or someone. Dominance: Being in control or having power over someone or something. Influence: To have an effect on someone or something. Power: The ability to do something or to control people or things.
Quale è più avanzata: Authority, Control, Dominance, Influence e Power?
Dominance è il livello più alto, a C1, sulla scala CEFR.
Authority, Control, Dominance, Influence e Power sono allo stesso livello CEFR?
Authority: B1, Control: A2, Dominance: C1, Influence: B1, Power: A2 sulla scala CEFR.
Che categoria grammaticale sono Authority, Control, Dominance, Influence e Power?
Authority: noun, Control: noun, Dominance: noun, Influence: noun, Power: noun.
Puoi mostrare un esempio di ciascuna?
Authority: The teacher has authority over the students. Control: She learned how to take control of the situation during the meeting. Dominance: political/economic dominance Influence: Her influence on the committee was undeniable, as she often swayed their decisions. Power: The power of the wind can generate electricity.
Posso usare Authority, Control, Dominance, Influence e Power in modo intercambiabile?
Non sempre. Authority, Control, Dominance, Influence e Power sono affini e a volte si sovrappongono, ma differiscono per registro, frequenza e uso, quindi scambiarle può cambiare il significato o il tono. Controlla le differenze qui sopra prima di sostituire.