A2adjective1K

Active

UK /["/ˈæktɪv/"]/US /["/ˈæktɪv/"]/

Definition

always busy doing things, especially physical activities

In simple words: Doing things and not being lazy.

Examples

  • She leads an active lifestyle by jogging every morning.
  • The active volcano erupted unexpectedly last night.
  • He is always active in class discussions and group activities.
  • To stay healthy, you should engage in active exercises regularly.
  • During the game, he took an active role in leading his team.

Usage notes

Use 'active' to describe someone who exercises or participates in activities. It's appropriate in both casual conversations and formal writing. Avoid using it when referring to something that is static or inactive.

Grammar pattern

adjective + noun

Memory hint

Think of 'active' as always moving; like a bee buzzing around.

Collocations

  • be
  • become
  • keep (somebody)
  • extremely
  • fairly
  • very
  • against
  • in
  • be
  • become
  • keep (somebody)
  • extremely
  • fairly
  • very
  • against
  • in
  • be
  • become
  • keep (somebody)
  • extremely
  • fairly
  • very
  • against
  • in
  • be
  • become
  • keep (somebody)
  • extremely
  • fairly
  • very
  • against
  • in

Synonyms

  • energetic
  • lively
  • dynamic
  • occupied
  • engaged

Antonyms

  • inactive
  • passive
  • dormant

Common mistakes

  • Confusing with 'act' or 'action'
  • Using 'active' to describe only physical activity
  • Failing to apply it to mental or social engagement