Cool MateAbsent बनाम Away बनाम Gone बनाम Lost बनाम Missing बनाम Vacant
अंग्रेज़ी में कब किसका इस्तेमाल करें, अर्थ, रजिस्टर और उदाहरण के साथ।
Absent
शीर्ष 2000 (आम)C1adjective
Away
उच्च-आवृत्ति खंडA1adverb
Gone
शीर्ष 1000 (बहुत आम)
Lost
शीर्ष 1000 (बहुत आम)A2adjective
Missing
शीर्ष 2000 (आम)A2adjective
Vacant
शीर्ष 3000 (आम)C1adjective
| Absent | Away | Gone | Lost | Missing | Vacant | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| उच्चारण | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈæbsənt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈæbsənt/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈweɪ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈweɪ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //ɡɒn//🇺🇸 //ɡɔn// | 🇬🇧 /["/lɒst/"]/🇺🇸 /["/lɔːst/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈmɪsɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈmɪsɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //ˈveɪ.kənt//🇺🇸 //ˈveɪ.kənt// |
| अर्थ | मौजूद न होना या यहाँ न होना।not present or not here | यहाँ नहीं; दूर।Not here; at a distance. | No longer present or available. | यह नहीं जानना कि कुछ कहाँ है।Not knowing where something is. | मौजूद नहीं या खो गया।Not present or lost. | खाली या उपयोग में नहीं।Empty or not occupied. |
| उदाहरण | She was absent from work for two weeks. | She waved goodbye and walked away. | She looked around and realized her keys were gone. | I felt lost in the new city without a map. | She was missing her keys and couldn't find them anywhere. | The apartment has been vacant for several months. |
| रजिस्टर | तटस्थ | तटस्थ | तटस्थ | तटस्थ | तटस्थ | तटस्थ |
| कितना आम | शीर्ष 2000 (आम) | उच्च-आवृत्ति खंड | शीर्ष 1000 (बहुत आम) | शीर्ष 1000 (बहुत आम) | शीर्ष 2000 (आम) | शीर्ष 3000 (आम) |
| CEFR स्तर | C1 | A1 | - | A2 | A2 | C1 |
| शब्द-भेद | adjective | adverb | adjective | adjective | adjective | |
| सहप्रयोग | be, remain, completely, entirely, quite, from, absent without leave, be, remain, completely, entirely, quite, from, absent without leave | go away, far away, take away, give away | be gone, gone forever, gone missing, gone away, get gone | be, get, completely, hopelessly, be, feel, look, completely, totally, very, be, feel, look, completely, totally, very | be, go, discover somebody, completely, entirely, totally, from, missing in action, missing, presumed dead, be, go, discover somebody, completely, entirely, totally, from, missing in action, missing, presumed dead, be, go, discover somebody, completely, entirely, totally, from, missing in action, missing, presumed dead, be, go, discover somebody, completely, entirely, totally, from, missing in action, missing, presumed dead | vacant seat, vacant position, vacant lot, vacant room |
| विलोम | present, there, available | here, close | present, arrived, existing | found, discovered | present, found, available | occupied, filled, crowded |
| आम गलतियाँ | Confused with 'absentee' which refers to a person who is not present., Using 'absent' improperly when discussing someone who is temporarily away, instead of permanently missing., Incorrectly assuming 'absent' can be used as an adverb when it is an adjective. | Confused with 'a way' — remember they're different., Used in wrong contexts, like inappropriate phrases or idioms. | Confusing with 'went' - 'gone' indicates a state, 'went' indicates an action., Using 'gone' where 'leaving' is more appropriate., Incorrectly using 'gone' in place of 'gone to' for destinations. | Confused with 'loosed' (to make loose), Using 'loss' incorrectly as a verb, Saying 'losted' instead of 'lost' | 'Missing' used as a noun instead of an adjective., Confused with 'missed' in situations involving time., 'Missing' used without an object, leading to confusion. | Confused with 'vacation' as in time off., Used incorrectly to describe busy places., Said as 'vacant of' instead of simply 'vacant'. |
| प्रयोग संबंधी नोट | 'Absent' शब्द का इस्तेमाल तब करते हैं जब कोई व्यक्ति उस जगह पर न हो जहाँ उसे होना चाहिए। ये शब्द औपचारिक या सामान्य हो सकता है, लेकिन बहुत ज़्यादा अनौपचारिक बातचीत में इसका इस्तेमाल करने से बचें।Use 'absent' to describe someone who is not in a place where they are expected to be. It can be formal or neutral, but avoid using it in very casual contexts. | दूरी या अनुपस्थिति का वर्णन करने के लिए प्रयोग किया जाता है। यह भौतिक स्थान या भावनात्मक अलगाव का संकेत दे सकता है। यह बोली जाने वाली और लिखित दोनों अंग्रेजी में उपयुक्त है।Used to describe distance or absence. Can indicate physical space or emotional separation. It's appropriate in both spoken and written English. | Used to indicate absence or loss. Often used informally but acceptable in most contexts. Avoid in very formal writing. | 'खोया' का उपयोग तब करें जब कोई अपना रास्ता नहीं ढूंढ पा रहा हो या कुछ गायब हो। यह सामान्य और औपचारिक दोनों स्थितियों में उपयुक्त है। बहुत विशिष्ट तकनीकी संदर्भों में इसका उपयोग न करें।Use 'lost' when someone can't find their way or something is missing. It's appropriate in both casual and formal situations. Avoid it in very specific technical contexts. | किसी ऐसी चीज़ का वर्णन करने के लिए 'मिसिंग' का उपयोग करें जिसे ढूंढा नहीं जा सकता। यह औपचारिक और अनौपचारिक दोनों संदर्भों में उपयुक्त है, लेकिन अत्यधिक तकनीकी चर्चाओं में इससे बचें जहाँ विशिष्ट शब्दों की आवश्यकता होती है।Use 'missing' to describe something that cannot be found. It's appropriate in both formal and informal contexts, but avoid it in highly technical discussions where specific terms are needed. | खाली का उपयोग खाली स्थानों जैसे कमरों, पदों, या सीटों का वर्णन करने के लिए करें। सामान्यतः तटस्थ; अत्यधिक औपचारिक संदर्भों में इससे बचें।Use 'vacant' to describe spaces, positions, or expressions that lack activity or occupation. It's suitable for both written and spoken contexts, but avoid using it in informal settings. |
इसे असली क्लिप में देखें
अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले प्रश्न: Absent बनाम Away बनाम Gone बनाम Lost बनाम Missing बनाम Vacant
Absent, Away, Gone, Lost, Missing, और Vacant में क्या अंतर है?
Absent: not present or not here Away: Not here; at a distance. Gone: No longer present or available. Lost: Not knowing where something is. Missing: Not present or lost. Vacant: Empty or not occupied.
क्या हर एक का एक उदाहरण दिखा सकते हैं?
Absent: She was absent from work for two weeks. Away: She waved goodbye and walked away. Gone: She looked around and realized her keys were gone. Lost: I felt lost in the new city without a map. Missing: She was missing her keys and couldn't find them anywhere. Vacant: The apartment has been vacant for several months.
क्या मैं Absent, Away, Gone, Lost, Missing, और Vacant को आपस में बदलकर इस्तेमाल कर सकता हूँ?
हमेशा नहीं। Absent, Away, Gone, Lost, Missing, और Vacant आपस में जुड़े हैं और कभी-कभी मिलते हैं, लेकिन रजिस्टर, प्रचलन और प्रयोग में अलग हैं, इसलिए एक की जगह दूसरा रखने से अर्थ या लहजा बदल सकता है। बदलने से पहले ऊपर दिए अंतर देखें।