Cool MateAbility बनाम Capability बनाम Competence बनाम Power बनाम Skill
अंग्रेज़ी में कब किसका इस्तेमाल करें, अर्थ, रजिस्टर और उदाहरण के साथ।
Ability
शीर्ष 1000 (बहुत आम)A2noun
Capability
शीर्ष 2000 (आम)C1noun
Competence
शीर्ष 2000 (आम)C1noun
Power
शीर्ष 1000 (बहुत आम)A2noun
Skill
शीर्ष 1000 (बहुत आम)A1noun
| Ability | Capability | Competence | Power | Skill | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| उच्चारण | 🇬🇧 /["/əˈbɪləti/"]/🇺🇸 /["/əˈbɪləti/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˌkeɪpəˈbɪləti/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌkeɪpəˈbɪləti/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈkɒmpɪtəns/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkɑːmpɪtəns/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈpaʊə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈpaʊər/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/skɪl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/skɪl/"]/ |
| अर्थ | कुछ करने की कौशल।The skill to do something. | कुछ करने की योग्यता।The ability to do something. | किसी काम को अच्छे से करने की क्षमताthe ability to do something well | कुछ करने या लोगों या चीजों को नियंत्रित करने की क्षमता।The ability to do something or to control people or things. | किसी काम को अच्छे से करने की क्षमता, जो आमतौर पर ट्रेनिंग या अभ्यास से आती है।The ability to do something well, usually because of training or practice. |
| उदाहरण | She has the ability to learn new languages quickly. | Her capability as a leader impressed everyone at the meeting. | Her competence in multiple languages impresses her colleagues. | The power of the wind can generate electricity. | He has a skill for painting that impresses everyone. |
| रजिस्टर | तटस्थ | तटस्थ | तटस्थ | तटस्थ | तटस्थ |
| कितना आम | शीर्ष 1000 (बहुत आम) | शीर्ष 2000 (आम) | शीर्ष 2000 (आम) | शीर्ष 1000 (बहुत आम) | शीर्ष 1000 (बहुत आम) |
| CEFR स्तर | A2 | C1 | C1 | A2 | A1 |
| शब्द-भेद | noun | noun | noun | noun | noun |
| सहप्रयोग | exceptional, extraordinary, great, level, have, possess, retain, ability in, to the best of your ability, high, limited, low, assess, measure, test, level, range, a range of ability, a range of abilities | advanced, enhanced, limited, demonstrate, have, possess, beyond somebody’s capability, within somebody’s capability, capability for, advanced, enhanced, limited, demonstrate, have, possess, beyond somebody’s capability, within somebody’s capability, capability for | great, basic, academic, have, demonstrate, display, beyond somebody’s competence, within somebody’s competence, competence as, a level of competence, a standard of competence, formal, exclusive, have, outside somebody/something’s competence, within somebody/something’s competence, an area of competence | absolute, ultimate, considerable, come to, rise to, assume, be concentrated in (the hands of somebody/something), flow from somebody/something, lie with somebody/something, struggle, relations, structure, in power, in somebody’s power, power of, abuse of power, the balance of power, a bid for power, absolute, ultimate, considerable, come to, rise to, assume, be concentrated in (the hands of somebody/something), flow from somebody/something, lie with somebody/something, struggle, relations, structure, in power, in somebody’s power, power of, abuse of power, the balance of power, a bid for power, full, reduced, electric, generate, produce, provide (somebody/something with), drive something, run something, go off, cable, grid, line, power for, a source of power, full, reduced, electric, generate, produce, provide (somebody/something with), drive something, run something, go off, cable, grid, line, power for, a source of power, awesome, great, real, awesome, great, real, air, combat, military, have, possess, use, beyond somebody/something’s power, in somebody’s power, within somebody’s power, at the height of your powers, at the peak of your powers, at the zenith of your powers, air, combat, military, have, possess, use, beyond somebody/something’s power, in somebody’s power, within somebody’s power, at the height of your powers, at the peak of your powers, at the zenith of your powers, air, combat, military, have, possess, use, beyond somebody/something’s power, in somebody’s power, within somebody’s power, at the height of your powers, at the peak of your powers, at the zenith of your powers, absolute, ultimate, considerable, come to, rise to, assume, be concentrated in (the hands of somebody/something), flow from somebody/something, lie with somebody/something, struggle, relations, structure, in power, in somebody’s power, power of, abuse of power, the balance of power, a bid for power, great, major, world, air, combat, military, have, possess, use, beyond somebody/something’s power, in somebody’s power, within somebody’s power, at the height of your powers, at the peak of your powers, at the zenith of your powers, air, combat, military, have, possess, use, beyond somebody/something’s power, in somebody’s power, within somebody’s power, at the height of your powers, at the peak of your powers, at the zenith of your powers, absolute, ultimate, considerable, come to, rise to, assume, be concentrated in (the hands of somebody/something), flow from somebody/something, lie with somebody/something, struggle, relations, structure, in power, in somebody’s power, power of, abuse of power, the balance of power, a bid for power | considerable, consummate, extraordinary, range, set, have, possess, combine, level, set, acquisition, with skill, skill as, skill at, a degree of skill, a level of skill, a lack of skill, considerable, consummate, extraordinary, range, set, have, possess, combine, level, set, acquisition, with skill, skill as, skill at, a degree of skill, a level of skill, a lack of skill |
| विलोम | inability, ineptness | incapability, inability | incompetence, ineptitude | weakness, ineffectiveness | inability, ignorance |
| आम गलतियाँ | Confused with 'capability' — 'ability' refers to a skill, while 'capability' refers to the potential to develop a skill., Using 'ability' without a verb or context can make sentences unclear., Incorrectly pluralizing as 'abilities' when referring to a single skill. | Confusing with 'capacity' which refers to volume or quantity., Using it as a verb instead of a noun., Misplacing the emphasis in pronunciation. | Confused with 'competency'; both refer to abilities but 'competence' is broader., Misused as a verb; 'competence' is always a noun., Spelling errors, especially with the second 'e'. | 'Power' as a verb — learners often mistakenly use 'power' when they mean to say 'empower'., Confusing 'power' with 'might', as they have different nuances., Misusing 'power' in phrases, e.g., 'the power of' requires a specified noun. | Confused with 'ability' — skill usually implies training or practice., Used as a verb incorrectly — skill is a noun. |
| प्रयोग संबंधी नोट | 'क्षमता' का उपयोग उन संदर्भों में करें जहाँ किसी के कौशल या प्रतिभाओं का उल्लेख हो रहा हो। बहुत अनौपचारिक बातचीत में इसे इस्तेमाल करने से बचें जहाँ 'कौशल' जैसे सरल शब्द अधिक उपयुक्त हो सकते हैं।Use 'ability' in contexts where referring to someone's skills or talents. Avoid it in very casual conversations where simpler words like 'skill' may be more appropriate. | कौशल या क्षमता पर चर्चा करने के लिए 'capability' का उपयोग पेशेवर या अकादमिक संदर्भों में करें। यह आम बोलचाल में आमतौर पर इस्तेमाल नहीं होता है।Use 'capability' in professional or academic contexts to discuss skills or potential. It's not commonly used in casual conversations. | 'योग्यता' शब्द का प्रयोग नौकरी के कौशल या शैक्षिक उपलब्धियों जैसे संदर्भों में करें। बहुत ही अनौपचारिक बातचीत में इसका प्रयोग करने से बचें; इसके बजाय 'कौशल' या 'क्षमता' जैसे शब्दों को प्राथमिकता दें।Use 'competence' in contexts such as job skills or educational achievements. Avoid in very casual conversations; prefer 'skill' or 'ability' instead. | औपचारिक और अनौपचारिक दोनों संदर्भों में उपयोग किया जाता है। राजनीति या नेतृत्व पर चर्चा करते समय, 'शक्ति' अक्सर एक गंभीर अर्थ रखती है, जबकि अनौपचारिक सेटिंग में यह बिजली या ताकत को संदर्भित कर सकती है। गंभीर विषयों पर चर्चा करते समय इसे बहुत अनौपचारिक संदर्भों में उपयोग करने से बचें।Used in both formal and informal contexts. In discussions about politics or leadership, 'power' often has a weighty connotation, while in casual settings it might refer to electricity or strength. Avoid using it in overly casual contexts when discussing serious topics. | 'कौशल' शब्द का इस्तेमाल खेल से लेकर कला तक, विभिन्न संदर्भों में योग्यता के बारे में बात करने के लिए किया जाता है। बहुत अनौपचारिक जगहों पर इसका इस्तेमाल करने से बचें जहाँ 'प्रतिभा' जैसे सरल शब्दों का इस्तेमाल बेहतर हो सकता है।Use 'skill' to talk about abilities in various contexts, from sports to arts. Avoid using it in very informal settings where simpler terms like 'talent' might fit better. |
इसे असली क्लिप में देखें
अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले प्रश्न: Ability बनाम Capability बनाम Competence बनाम Power बनाम Skill
Ability, Capability, Competence, Power, और Skill में क्या अंतर है?
Ability: The skill to do something. Capability: The ability to do something. Competence: the ability to do something well Power: The ability to do something or to control people or things. Skill: The ability to do something well, usually because of training or practice.
क्या Ability, Capability, Competence, Power, और Skill एक ही CEFR स्तर के हैं?
CEFR पैमाने पर Ability: A2, Capability: C1, Competence: C1, Power: A2, Skill: A1।
Ability, Capability, Competence, Power, और Skill किस शब्द-भेद के हैं?
Ability: noun, Capability: noun, Competence: noun, Power: noun, Skill: noun.
क्या हर एक का एक उदाहरण दिखा सकते हैं?
Ability: She has the ability to learn new languages quickly. Capability: Her capability as a leader impressed everyone at the meeting. Competence: Her competence in multiple languages impresses her colleagues. Power: The power of the wind can generate electricity. Skill: He has a skill for painting that impresses everyone.
क्या मैं Ability, Capability, Competence, Power, और Skill को आपस में बदलकर इस्तेमाल कर सकता हूँ?
हमेशा नहीं। Ability, Capability, Competence, Power, और Skill आपस में जुड़े हैं और कभी-कभी मिलते हैं, लेकिन रजिस्टर, प्रचलन और प्रयोग में अलग हैं, इसलिए एक की जगह दूसरा रखने से अर्थ या लहजा बदल सकता है। बदलने से पहले ऊपर दिए अंतर देखें।