Cool MateKeep that vs Maintain vs Retain
Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.
Keep that
Top 2000 (courant)
Maintain
Top 2000 (courant)B2verb
Retain
Top 2000 (courant)B2verb
| Keep that | Maintain | Retain | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Prononciation | 🇬🇧 //kiːp ðæt//🇺🇸 //kip ðæt// | 🇬🇧 //meɪnˈteɪn//🇺🇸 //meɪnˈteɪn// | 🇬🇧 //rɪˈteɪn//🇺🇸 //rɪˈteɪn// |
| Sens | To continue having or holding something. | To keep something in good condition or continue to have it. | Garder ou tenir quelque chose.To keep or hold something. |
| Exemple | Please keep that gift safe until her birthday. | To maintain a healthy lifestyle, you should exercise regularly. | It's important to retain information during exams. |
| Registre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre |
| Fréquence | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 2000 (courant) |
| Niveau CEFR | - | B2 | B2 |
| Nature grammaticale | verb | verb | |
| Collocations | keep that in mind, keep that safe, keep that secret | maintain order, maintain balance, maintain standards, maintain equipment | retain customers, retain information, retain control, retain talent |
| Antonymes | - | neglect, abandon, discontinue | lose, discard, abandon |
| Erreurs fréquentes | Confused with 'keep it', which implies holding a specific item., Used too literally; can be a metaphor or idiomatic. | Confused with 'mainten' which is not a word., Using 'maintain' with uncountable nouns incorrectly., Omitting the object when using it in a sentence. | Confused with 'retain' vs 'obtain'., Using 'retain' without an object., Misusing 'retain' in informal contexts. |
| Notes d'usage | Commonly used in both spoken and written English. It’s informal but appropriate in most contexts. Avoid using it in very formal situations. | Used in contexts involving care, upkeep, or support. Appropriate in both spoken and written English but varies from technical discussions to daily conversation. | Utilisez 'retenir' pour parler de la conservation d'informations, d'objets ou de qualités. C'est plus formel que 'garder'. À éviter dans un langage familier.Use 'retain' when discussing keeping information, objects, or qualities. It's more formal than 'keep'. Avoid in casual speech. |
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Questions fréquentes : Keep that vs Maintain vs Retain
Quelle est la différence entre Keep that, Maintain et Retain ?
Keep that: To continue having or holding something. Maintain: To keep something in good condition or continue to have it. Retain: To keep or hold something.
Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?
Keep that: Please keep that gift safe until her birthday. Maintain: To maintain a healthy lifestyle, you should exercise regularly. Retain: It's important to retain information during exams.
Puis-je utiliser Keep that, Maintain et Retain de façon interchangeable ?
Pas toujours. Keep that, Maintain et Retain sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.