Jury vs Tribunal
Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.
Jury
Tribunal
| Jury | Tribunal | |
|---|---|---|
| Prononciation | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈdʒʊəri/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈdʒʊri/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/traɪˈbjuːnl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/traɪˈbjuːnl/"]/ |
| Sens | A group of people who decide if someone is guilty or innocent in a trial. | A special court that deals with specific legal cases. |
| Exemple | The jury found the defendant guilty after deliberating for three hours. | an international war crimes tribunal |
| Registre | Formel | Formel |
| Fréquence | Top 2000 (courant) | Au-delà de 10 000 (moins courant) |
| Niveau CEFR | B2 | C1 |
| Nature grammaticale | noun | noun |
| Collocations | inquest, trial, grand, serve on, sit on, tell, hear something, investigate something, retire, duty, service, trial, before a jury, on a/the jury, jury of, the foreman of the jury, members of the jury, trial by jury, choose, select, judge something, consist of somebody, award (somebody) something, on a/the jury, jury for | administrative tribunal, tribunal proceedings, international tribunal, tribunal decision |
| Antonymes | judge, defendant | court of appeal, peers, jury |
| Erreurs fréquentes | Confusing 'jury' with 'judge', which refers to the individual overseeing the trial., Using 'jurors' when referring to the group, but forgetting that 'jury' can also mean the entire group., Mispronouncing the word, often saying 'jurry' instead of 'jury'. | Confused with 'court' - a tribunal is usually specific to a type of case., Using 'tribunal' in informal settings - it’s mainly for formal legal contexts., Mispronounced - some learners may stress the wrong syllable. |
| Notes d'usage | Used primarily in legal contexts. Appropriate in discussions about court cases but may sound out of place in casual conversations. | Use 'tribunal' in legal contexts, especially in formal discussions about justice and legal processes. It may not be appropriate in casual conversations. |
Questions fréquentes : Jury vs Tribunal
Quelle est la différence entre Jury et Tribunal ?
Jury: A group of people who decide if someone is guilty or innocent in a trial. Tribunal: A special court that deals with specific legal cases.
Lequel est le plus courant : Jury et Tribunal ?
Jury est le plus courant dans l'anglais de tous les jours.
Lequel est le plus avancé : Jury et Tribunal ?
Tribunal est le niveau le plus élevé, à C1, sur l'échelle CEFR.
Jury et Tribunal sont-ils au même niveau CEFR ?
Jury: B2, Tribunal: C1 sur l'échelle CEFR.
Quelle est la nature grammaticale de Jury et Tribunal ?
Jury: noun, Tribunal: noun.
Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?
Jury: The jury found the defendant guilty after deliberating for three hours. Tribunal: an international war crimes tribunal
Puis-je utiliser Jury et Tribunal de façon interchangeable ?
Pas toujours. Jury et Tribunal sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.