Bench vs Jury

Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.

Bench

Top 1000 (très courant)C1noun

Jury

FormelTop 2000 (courant)B2noun
Le plus formel: JuryLe plus courant: Bench
 BenchJury
Prononciation🇬🇧 /["/bentʃ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/bentʃ/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈdʒʊəri/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈdʒʊri/"]/
SensA long seat for several people.A group of people who decide if someone is guilty or innocent in a trial.
Exemplea park benchThe jury found the defendant guilty after deliberating for three hours.
RegistreNeutreFormel
FréquenceTop 1000 (très courant)Top 2000 (courant)
Niveau CEFRC1B2
Nature grammaticalenounnoun
Collocationsempty, long, narrow, sit (down) on, seat, on a/​the bench, government, Opposition, Conservative, be on, sit on, from the… benchs, on the… benchs, empty, long, narrow, sit (down) on, seat, on a/​the bench, work, carpenter’s, lab, at a/​the benchinquest, trial, grand, serve on, sit on, tell, hear something, investigate something, retire, duty, service, trial, before a jury, on a/​the jury, jury of, the foreman of the jury, members of the jury, trial by jury, choose, select, judge something, consist of somebody, award (somebody) something, on a/​the jury, jury for
Antonymescollapse, failjudge, defendant
Erreurs fréquentesConfusing 'bench' with 'branch' when speaking., Using 'benches' incorrectly in singular form., Forgetting to use prepositions like 'on' (e.g., 'sit on the bench').Confusing 'jury' with 'judge', which refers to the individual overseeing the trial., Using 'jurors' when referring to the group, but forgetting that 'jury' can also mean the entire group., Mispronouncing the word, often saying 'jurry' instead of 'jury'.
Notes d'usageUse 'bench' when referring to a sitting area in parks or sports fields. It is not appropriate for formal settings, where 'seating' might be used instead.Used primarily in legal contexts. Appropriate in discussions about court cases but may sound out of place in casual conversations.

Questions fréquentes : Bench vs Jury

Quelle est la différence entre Bench et Jury ?

Bench: A long seat for several people. Jury: A group of people who decide if someone is guilty or innocent in a trial.

Lequel est le plus formel : Bench et Jury ?

Jury est le plus formel de tous.

Lequel est le plus courant : Bench et Jury ?

Bench est le plus courant dans l'anglais de tous les jours.

Lequel est le plus avancé : Bench et Jury ?

Bench est le niveau le plus élevé, à C1, sur l'échelle CEFR.

Bench et Jury sont-ils au même niveau CEFR ?

Bench: C1, Jury: B2 sur l'échelle CEFR.

Quelle est la nature grammaticale de Bench et Jury ?

Bench: noun, Jury: noun.

Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?

Bench: a park bench Jury: The jury found the defendant guilty after deliberating for three hours.

Puis-je utiliser Bench et Jury de façon interchangeable ?

Pas toujours. Bench et Jury sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.

Comparaisons associées