Cool MateGuilty or not guilty vs Responsible
Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.
Guilty or not guilty
Responsible
| Guilty or not guilty | Responsible | |
|---|---|---|
| Prononciation | 🇬🇧 //ˈɡɪlti ɔː nɒt ˈɡɪlti//🇺🇸 //ˈɡɪlti ɔr nɑt ˈɡɪlti// | 🇬🇧 /["/rɪˈspɒnsəbl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/rɪˈspɑːnsəbl/"]/ |
| Sens | A term used to say someone did or did not commit a crime. | Être quelqu'un en qui on peut avoir confiance pour faire ce qui est juste ou s'occuper de quelque chose.To be someone who can be trusted to do what is right or take care of something. |
| Exemple | The jury found him __guilty__ of the charges. | She is very responsible when it comes to her job. |
| Registre | Formel | Neutre |
| Fréquence | Au-delà de 10 000 (moins courant) | Top 1000 (très courant) |
| Niveau CEFR | - | B1 |
| Nature grammaticale | adjective | |
| Collocations | plead guilty, verdict of not guilty, find guilty, consider guilty | be, become, remain, completely, entirely, fully, for, be, feel, seem, completely, entirely, fully, for, be, feel, seem, completely, entirely, fully, for, be, seem, become, extremely, fairly, very, with, be, become, remain, completely, entirely, fully, for, be, directly, ultimately, to |
| Antonymes | innocent, not culpable | irresponsible, careless, negligent |
| Erreurs fréquentes | Using 'not guilty' when referring to an innocent person generally., Confusing the terms with 'culpable' and 'not culpable'. | Confusing 'responsible' with 'responsive', Using 'responsible' without 'for' when describing duties, Incorrectly spelling 'responsible' as 'responsable' |
| Notes d'usage | Often used in legal contexts, particularly in court. Avoid casual conversation; it's serious terminology. | Utilisé pour décrire quelqu'un de fiable ou de responsable. Approprié dans les contextes formels et informels, bien qu'excessivement formel dans les conversations décontractées.Used to describe someone dependable or accountable. Appropriate in both formal and informal contexts, though overly formal in casual conversations. |
Vois-le dans de vrais extraits
Questions fréquentes : Guilty or not guilty vs Responsible
Quelle est la différence entre Guilty or not guilty et Responsible ?
Guilty or not guilty: A term used to say someone did or did not commit a crime. Responsible: To be someone who can be trusted to do what is right or take care of something.
Lequel est le plus formel : Guilty or not guilty et Responsible ?
Guilty or not guilty est le plus formel de tous.
Lequel est le plus courant : Guilty or not guilty et Responsible ?
Responsible est le plus courant dans l'anglais de tous les jours.
Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?
Guilty or not guilty: The jury found him __guilty__ of the charges. Responsible: She is very responsible when it comes to her job.
Puis-je utiliser Guilty or not guilty et Responsible de façon interchangeable ?
Pas toujours. Guilty or not guilty et Responsible sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.