Frightened vs You are afraid

Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.

Frightened

Top 2000 (courant)B1adjective

You are afraid

Top 2000 (courant)
 FrightenedYou are afraid
Prononciation🇬🇧 /["/ˈfraɪtnd/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈfraɪtnd/"]/🇬🇧 //jʊə əˈfreɪd//🇺🇸 //ju ɑːr əˈfreɪd//
SensAvoir peur ou être effrayéfeeling scared or afraidYou feel scared.
ExempleThe frightened child ran to her mother for comfort.She is afraid of the dark.
RegistreNeutreNeutre
FréquenceTop 2000 (courant)Top 2000 (courant)
Niveau CEFRB1-
Nature grammaticaleadjective
Collocationsbe, feel, look, extremely, fairly, very, about, by, of, frightened out of your wits, frightened to death, too frightened (of somebody/​something) to do somethingbe afraid of, afraid to ask, afraid of heights
Antonymescalm, unafraid, confidentbrave, unafraid, bold
Erreurs fréquentesConfusing 'frightened' with 'frightening'. 'Frightened' describes a feeling, while 'frightening' describes something that causes fear., Using 'frightened' in the wrong tense, like saying 'I frighten' instead of 'I am frightened.', Adding unnecessary prepositions, like saying 'frightened of' instead of just 'frightened.'Mixing with 'scared' which has a similar meaning, Using 'afraid' without a subject, Confusing 'afraid of' with 'afraid for'
Notes d'usageUtilise 'frightened' pour décrire un sentiment de peur. Il peut être utilisé dans la plupart des contextes. Évite de l'utiliser dans des situations trop informelles où des mots plus simples comme 'scared' pourraient mieux convenir.Use 'frightened' to describe a feeling of fear. It can be used in most contexts. Avoid using in overly casual situations where simpler words like 'scared' might fit better.Used to express fear about situations or objects. Appropriate in most contexts, but avoid in very informal settings.

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You are afraid

Questions fréquentes : Frightened vs You are afraid

Quelle est la différence entre Frightened et You are afraid ?

Frightened: feeling scared or afraid You are afraid: You feel scared.

Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?

Frightened: The frightened child ran to her mother for comfort. You are afraid: She is afraid of the dark.

Puis-je utiliser Frightened et You are afraid de façon interchangeable ?

Pas toujours. Frightened et You are afraid sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.

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