B1 formal 2K

Discriminate

UK //dɪsˈkrɪmɪneɪt// US //dɪsˈkrɪməˌneɪt// Pronunciation

Definition

To treat someone differently based on a specific characteristic.

Listen to definition

In simple words: To treat one person or group unfairly because of differences.

Examples

• It is illegal to discriminate against employees based on gender.
• The study revealed how society can discriminate against the poor.
• We should not discriminate, regardless of a person's background.

Usage notes

Used in contexts related to fairness, equality, and social issues. Avoid in casual conversations.

Grammar pattern

discriminate + against + group

Memory hint

Think 'dis' + 'crime' - imagine a crime based on unfair treatment.

Collocations

• discriminate against
• discriminate based on
• discriminate between

Synonyms

• differentiate
• distinguish
• segregate
• prejudice

Antonyms

• integrate
• unite

Common mistakes

• Confused with 'discriminative', which means different things.
• Using 'discriminate' without 'against' when referring to groups.
• Misunderstanding it as a synonym for 'differentiate'.