Cool MateDelay vs Postpone vs Stall vs Suspend
Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.
Delay
Postpone
Stall
Suspend
| Delay | Postpone | Stall | Suspend | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prononciation | 🇬🇧 /["/dɪˈleɪ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/dɪˈleɪ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //pəʊstˈpəʊn//🇺🇸 //poʊstˈpoʊn// | 🇬🇧 /["/stɔːl/"]/🇺🇸 /["/stɔːl/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/səˈspend/","/səˈspendz/","/səˈspendɪd/","/səˈspendɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/səˈspend/","/səˈspendz/","/səˈspendɪd/","/səˈspendɪŋ/"]/ |
| Sens | To make something happen later than planned. | To delay something to a later time. | A place where things are sold or an area where something stops. | To temporarily stop something. |
| Exemple | Due to the heavy traffic, there was a significant delay in our arrival time. | We had to postpone the meeting due to bad weather. | The market stall was filled with fresh fruits and vegetables. | The school decided to suspend the student for three days due to his disruptive behavior. |
| Registre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre |
| Fréquence | Top 1000 (très courant) | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 2000 (courant) |
| Niveau CEFR | B2 | C1 | B2 | B2 |
| Nature grammaticale | noun | verb | noun | verb |
| Collocations | considerable, enormous, lengthy, series, be subject to, be plagued by, encounter, occur, without delay, delay in, delay of, considerable, enormous, lengthy, series, be subject to, be plagued by, encounter, occur, without delay, delay in, delay of | postpone a meeting, postpone a decision, postpone an event | market, roadside, bric-a-brac, have, put up, set out, sell something, holder, keeper, at a/the stall, behind the stall, empty, bathroom, shower, clean, muck, muck out, door, empty, bathroom, shower, clean, muck, muck out, door | immediately, indefinitely, temporarily, agree to, decide to, vote to, the power to suspend something, immediately, indefinitely, temporarily, agree to, decide to, vote to, the power to suspend something, automatically, formally, indefinitely, threaten to, for, from, pending, be suspended on full pay, be suspended with pay, be suspended without pay |
| Antonymes | advance, hasten, expedite | advance, accelerate, hasten | speed, continue | continue, resume, proceed |
| Erreurs fréquentes | Confusing 'delay' with 'defer' — 'defer' is often more formal., Using 'delayed' incorrectly in tense — check verb forms for accuracy., Overusing 'delay' in casual speech when simpler options like 'wait' are available. | Confusing with 'cancel' means to stop something completely., Using 'postponed' as a synonym for 'rescheduled' incorrectly. | Confusing 'stall' as a verb meaning to stop with 'stall' as a noun referring to a booth., Using 'stall' in formal writing where a more specific term may be appropriate., Not distinguishing between a 'car stall' and a market stall. | Confused with 'suspense' — they are different terms., Using 'suspend' without an object, as it typically needs one., Mixing up the past tense form - 'suspended' instead of 'suspend' in the present. |
| Notes d'usage | Use 'delay' when referring to postponing events or actions. It's appropriate in both formal and informal contexts, but avoid using it in very casual conversations where simpler words like 'wait' might suffice. | Use 'postpone' in formal and neutral contexts. Avoid in casual conversations where simpler terms like 'delay' might be more appropriate. | Use 'stall' when referring to a booth in a market or when talking about a vehicle temporarily stopping. Avoid in very formal settings. | Use 'suspend' in formal contexts, like in meetings or legal situations. Avoid using it in casual conversations unless you're joking. |
Questions fréquentes : Delay vs Postpone vs Stall vs Suspend
Quelle est la différence entre Delay, Postpone, Stall et Suspend ?
Delay: To make something happen later than planned. Postpone: To delay something to a later time. Stall: A place where things are sold or an area where something stops. Suspend: To temporarily stop something.
Lequel est le plus courant : Delay, Postpone, Stall et Suspend ?
Delay est le plus courant dans l'anglais de tous les jours.
Lequel est le plus avancé : Delay, Postpone, Stall et Suspend ?
Postpone est le niveau le plus élevé, à C1, sur l'échelle CEFR.
Delay, Postpone, Stall et Suspend sont-ils au même niveau CEFR ?
Delay: B2, Postpone: C1, Stall: B2, Suspend: B2 sur l'échelle CEFR.
Quelle est la nature grammaticale de Delay, Postpone, Stall et Suspend ?
Delay: noun, Postpone: verb, Stall: noun, Suspend: verb.
Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?
Delay: Due to the heavy traffic, there was a significant delay in our arrival time. Postpone: We had to postpone the meeting due to bad weather. Stall: The market stall was filled with fresh fruits and vegetables. Suspend: The school decided to suspend the student for three days due to his disruptive behavior.
Puis-je utiliser Delay, Postpone, Stall et Suspend de façon interchangeable ?
Pas toujours. Delay, Postpone, Stall et Suspend sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.