Complement vs Complete vs Enhance vs Match vs Supplement
Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.
Complement
Complete
Enhance
Match
Supplement
| Complement | Complete | Enhance | Match | Supplement | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prononciation | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈkɒmplɪment/","/ˈkɒmplɪments/","/ˈkɒmplɪmentɪd/","/ˈkɒmplɪmentɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkɑːmplɪment/","/ˈkɑːmplɪments/","/ˈkɑːmplɪmentɪd/","/ˈkɑːmplɪmentɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/kəmˈpliːt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kəmˈpliːt/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪnˈhɑːns/","/ɪnˈhɑːnsɪz/","/ɪnˈhɑːnst/","/ɪnˈhɑːnsɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪnˈhæns/","/ɪnˈhænsɪz/","/ɪnˈhænst/","/ɪnˈhænsɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/mætʃ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/mætʃ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈsʌplɪmənt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsʌplɪmənt/"]/ |
| Sens | Quelque chose qui va bien avec une autre chose ou qui la complète.Something that goes well with something else or completes it. | Finir quelque chose entièrement.To finish something completely. | Améliorer quelque chose et le rendre meilleur.To improve something and make it better. | To be the same as something else or to go well together. | Quelque chose qu'on ajoute pour aider ou améliorer autre chose.Something added to help or improve something else. |
| Exemple | The excellent menu is complemented by a good wine list. | The puzzle is now complete after I found the last piece. | The new software will enhance the overall performance of the computer. | I watched the football match on TV last night. | The textbook serves as a supplement to the main course material. |
| Registre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre |
| Fréquence | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 1000 (très courant) | Top 5000 (assez courant) | Top 1000 (très courant) | Au-delà de 10 000 (moins courant) |
| Niveau CEFR | C1 | A1 | B2 | A1 | C1 |
| Nature grammaticale | verb | adjective | verb | noun | noun |
| Collocations | nicely, well, perfectly | be, seem, survive, remarkably, very, far from, be, seem, almost, nearly, substantially | considerably, dramatically, greatly, can, could, may, digitally enhanced, surgically enhanced | boxing, chess, football, play, have, go to, take place, during a/the match, in a/the match, match against, excellent, good, perfect, find, make, match between, match for, meet your match, the right match, excellent, good, perfect, find, make, match between, match for, meet your match, the right match, exact, find, match for, lighted, lit, book, box, light, strike, blow out, put a match to something | useful, valuable, colour/color, provide (somebody/something with), add, take, supplement to, useful, valuable, colour/color, provide (somebody/something with), add, take, supplement to, useful, valuable, colour/color, provide (somebody/something with), add, take, supplement to, additional, extra, $100, add, charge, carry, be payable, at a supplement, supplement for, supplement on |
| Antonymes | detract, contrast | incomplete, unfinished, partial | degrade, diminish, reduce | mismatch, disagree | reduction, diminution, lessening |
| Erreurs fréquentes | Confused with 'compliment', which means to praise someone., Using 'complement' in the wrong context, like to mean 'complete'., Incorrectly spelling it as 'complement' when referring to praise. | Confused with 'finished' — both mean to end, but 'complete' emphasizes fullness., Using 'complete' when a task is partially done., 'Complete' is sometimes incorrectly used as a noun. | Confused with 'enhancement' in noun form., Using 'enhance' without an object (it needs something to enhance)., Incorrectly using as a synonym for 'increase' in unrelated contexts. | Confusing with 'mismatch' when talking about differences., Using 'matches' as a verb incorrectly in past tense without context., Using 'match' as a noun without proper context can be confusing. | Confused with 'complement', which means something that completes another., Using it as a verb when referring to physical items instead of additional support. |
| Notes d'usage | Utilisez 'complément' pour parler de l'ajout de quelque chose qui améliore ou complète une autre chose. C'est approprié dans des contextes informels et formels, mais évitez de l'utiliser dans des situations qui nécessitent un sens différent comme 'compliment'.Use 'complement' when talking about adding something that enhances or completes another thing. It's appropriate in both casual and formal contexts, but avoid using it in situations that require a different meaning like 'compliment'. | Utilise 'complet' dans des contextes académiques ou professionnels pour parler de tâches, de projets ou de formulaires. Évite de l'utiliser dans des conversations trop informelles.Use 'complete' in academic or professional contexts when discussing tasks, projects, or forms. Avoid using it in overly casual conversations. | Utilisé dans des contextes professionnels et décontractés. Plus courant à l'écrit qu'à l'oral. À éviter dans les situations informelles où des mots plus simples peuvent suffire.Used in both professional and casual contexts. More common in writing than speaking. Avoid in informal situations where simpler words may suffice. | Use 'match' when comparing items, like colors or styles. Avoid using it in overly formal contexts where 'correspond' might be better. | Utilisé dans des contextes liés à la santé, à la nutrition et aux finances. À éviter dans les conversations informelles, sauf si l'on discute de besoins alimentaires spécifiques ou de conseils financiers.Used in contexts related to health, nutrition, and finance. Avoid in casual conversations unless discussing specific dietary needs or financial advice. |
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Questions fréquentes : Complement vs Complete vs Enhance vs Match vs Supplement
Quelle est la différence entre Complement, Complete, Enhance, Match et Supplement ?
Complement: Something that goes well with something else or completes it. Complete: To finish something completely. Enhance: To improve something and make it better. Match: To be the same as something else or to go well together. Supplement: Something added to help or improve something else.
Complement, Complete, Enhance, Match et Supplement sont-ils au même niveau CEFR ?
Complement: C1, Complete: A1, Enhance: B2, Match: A1, Supplement: C1 sur l'échelle CEFR.
Quelle est la nature grammaticale de Complement, Complete, Enhance, Match et Supplement ?
Complement: verb, Complete: adjective, Enhance: verb, Match: noun, Supplement: noun.
Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?
Complement: The excellent menu is complemented by a good wine list. Complete: The puzzle is now complete after I found the last piece. Enhance: The new software will enhance the overall performance of the computer. Match: I watched the football match on TV last night. Supplement: The textbook serves as a supplement to the main course material.
Puis-je utiliser Complement, Complete, Enhance, Match et Supplement de façon interchangeable ?
Pas toujours. Complement, Complete, Enhance, Match et Supplement sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.