Cool MateComplement против Complete против Enhance против Match против Supplement
Когда что использовать в английском, со значением, регистром и примерами.
Complement
Топ 2000 (частое)C1verb
Complete
Топ 1000 (очень частое)A1adjective
Enhance
Топ 5000 (довольно частое)B2verb
Match
Топ 1000 (очень частое)A1noun
Supplement
Свыше 10 000 (реже)C1noun
| Complement | Complete | Enhance | Match | Supplement | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Произношение | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈkɒmplɪment/","/ˈkɒmplɪments/","/ˈkɒmplɪmentɪd/","/ˈkɒmplɪmentɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkɑːmplɪment/","/ˈkɑːmplɪments/","/ˈkɑːmplɪmentɪd/","/ˈkɑːmplɪmentɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/kəmˈpliːt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kəmˈpliːt/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪnˈhɑːns/","/ɪnˈhɑːnsɪz/","/ɪnˈhɑːnst/","/ɪnˈhɑːnsɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪnˈhæns/","/ɪnˈhænsɪz/","/ɪnˈhænst/","/ɪnˈhænsɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/mætʃ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/mætʃ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈsʌplɪmənt/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈsʌplɪmənt/"]/ |
| Значение | Что-то, что хорошо сочетается с чем-то другим или дополняет его.Something that goes well with something else or completes it. | Завершить что-то полностью.To finish something completely. | Сделать что-то лучше.To improve something and make it better. | To be the same as something else or to go well together. | Что-то добавленное для помощи или улучшения чего-либо.Something added to help or improve something else. |
| Пример | The excellent menu is complemented by a good wine list. | The puzzle is now complete after I found the last piece. | The new software will enhance the overall performance of the computer. | I watched the football match on TV last night. | The textbook serves as a supplement to the main course material. |
| Регистр | Нейтральное | Нейтральное | Нейтральное | Нейтральное | Нейтральное |
| Насколько частое | Топ 2000 (частое) | Топ 1000 (очень частое) | Топ 5000 (довольно частое) | Топ 1000 (очень частое) | Свыше 10 000 (реже) |
| Уровень CEFR | C1 | A1 | B2 | A1 | C1 |
| Часть речи | verb | adjective | verb | noun | noun |
| Сочетания | nicely, well, perfectly | be, seem, survive, remarkably, very, far from, be, seem, almost, nearly, substantially | considerably, dramatically, greatly, can, could, may, digitally enhanced, surgically enhanced | boxing, chess, football, play, have, go to, take place, during a/the match, in a/the match, match against, excellent, good, perfect, find, make, match between, match for, meet your match, the right match, excellent, good, perfect, find, make, match between, match for, meet your match, the right match, exact, find, match for, lighted, lit, book, box, light, strike, blow out, put a match to something | useful, valuable, colour/color, provide (somebody/something with), add, take, supplement to, useful, valuable, colour/color, provide (somebody/something with), add, take, supplement to, useful, valuable, colour/color, provide (somebody/something with), add, take, supplement to, additional, extra, $100, add, charge, carry, be payable, at a supplement, supplement for, supplement on |
| Антонимы | detract, contrast | incomplete, unfinished, partial | degrade, diminish, reduce | mismatch, disagree | reduction, diminution, lessening |
| Частые ошибки | Confused with 'compliment', which means to praise someone., Using 'complement' in the wrong context, like to mean 'complete'., Incorrectly spelling it as 'complement' when referring to praise. | Confused with 'finished' — both mean to end, but 'complete' emphasizes fullness., Using 'complete' when a task is partially done., 'Complete' is sometimes incorrectly used as a noun. | Confused with 'enhancement' in noun form., Using 'enhance' without an object (it needs something to enhance)., Incorrectly using as a synonym for 'increase' in unrelated contexts. | Confusing with 'mismatch' when talking about differences., Using 'matches' as a verb incorrectly in past tense without context., Using 'match' as a noun without proper context can be confusing. | Confused with 'complement', which means something that completes another., Using it as a verb when referring to physical items instead of additional support. |
| Заметки по употреблению | Используйте 'complement', когда говорите о добавлении чего-то, что улучшает или завершает другое. Это уместно как в повседневных, так и в формальных ситуациях, но избегайте использования его в ситуациях, требующих другого значения, например, 'compliment'.Use 'complement' when talking about adding something that enhances or completes another thing. It's appropriate in both casual and formal contexts, but avoid using it in situations that require a different meaning like 'compliment'. | Используйте 'complete' в академическом или профессиональном контексте, когда говорите о задачах, проектах или формах. Избегайте его использования в слишком неформальных разговорах.Use 'complete' in academic or professional contexts when discussing tasks, projects, or forms. Avoid using it in overly casual conversations. | Используется как в профессиональном, так и в повседневном контексте. Чаще встречается в письменной речи, чем в устной. Избегайте в неформальных ситуациях, где могут подойти более простые слова.Used in both professional and casual contexts. More common in writing than speaking. Avoid in informal situations where simpler words may suffice. | Use 'match' when comparing items, like colors or styles. Avoid using it in overly formal contexts where 'correspond' might be better. | Используется в контексте здоровья, питания и финансов. Избегайте в повседневных разговорах, если только не обсуждаете конкретные диетические потребности или финансовые советы.Used in contexts related to health, nutrition, and finance. Avoid in casual conversations unless discussing specific dietary needs or financial advice. |
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Частые вопросы: Complement против Complete против Enhance против Match против Supplement
В чём разница между Complement, Complete, Enhance, Match и Supplement?
Complement: Something that goes well with something else or completes it. Complete: To finish something completely. Enhance: To improve something and make it better. Match: To be the same as something else or to go well together. Supplement: Something added to help or improve something else.
У Complement, Complete, Enhance, Match и Supplement одинаковый уровень CEFR?
Complement: C1, Complete: A1, Enhance: B2, Match: A1, Supplement: C1 по шкале CEFR.
Какая часть речи у Complement, Complete, Enhance, Match и Supplement?
Complement: verb, Complete: adjective, Enhance: verb, Match: noun, Supplement: noun.
Можно показать пример каждого?
Complement: The excellent menu is complemented by a good wine list. Complete: The puzzle is now complete after I found the last piece. Enhance: The new software will enhance the overall performance of the computer. Match: I watched the football match on TV last night. Supplement: The textbook serves as a supplement to the main course material.
Можно ли использовать Complement, Complete, Enhance, Match и Supplement взаимозаменяемо?
Не всегда. Complement, Complete, Enhance, Match и Supplement близки и иногда пересекаются, но различаются по регистру, частоте и употреблению, поэтому замена одного другим может изменить смысл или тон. Стоит свериться с различиями выше, прежде чем заменять.