Cool MateCommunicate vs Convey vs Express vs Relay vs Share
Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.
Communicate
Top 1000 (très courant)A2verb
Convey
Top 3000 (courant)B2verb
Express
Top 1000 (très courant)A2verb
Relay
Top 2000 (courant)
Share
Top 1000 (très courant)A1verb
| Communicate | Convey | Express | Relay | Share | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prononciation | 🇬🇧 /["/kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/","/kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪts/","/kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪtɪd/","/kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪtɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/","/kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪts/","/kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪtɪd/","/kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪtɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/kənˈveɪ/","/kənˈveɪz/","/kənˈveɪd/","/kənˈveɪɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kənˈveɪ/","/kənˈveɪz/","/kənˈveɪd/","/kənˈveɪɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪkˈspres/","/ɪkˈspresɪz/","/ɪkˈsprest/","/ɪkˈspresɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪkˈspres/","/ɪkˈspresɪz/","/ɪkˈsprest/","/ɪkˈspresɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //rɪˈleɪ//🇺🇸 //rɪˈleɪ// | 🇬🇧 /["/ʃeə(r)/","/ʃeəz/","/ʃeəd/","/ˈʃeərɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ʃer/","/ʃerz/","/ʃerd/","/ˈʃerɪŋ/"]/ |
| Sens | Partager des infos ou des idées avec d'autres.To share information or ideas with others. | To communicate or express something. | Dire ou montrer quelque chose clairement. Rapide.To show or say something clearly. | Une course où les équipes se relaient, ou transmettre quelque chose.A race where teams take turns running, or passing something. | Laisser quelqu'un utiliser ou avoir une partie de quelque chose que vous avez.To let someone use or have part of something that you have. |
| Exemple | It's important to communicate your ideas clearly to others. | She used gestures to convey her feelings when words failed. | I want to express my feelings about the situation. | The relay team won the competition. | I will share my toys with my friends. |
| Registre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre | Neutre |
| Fréquence | Top 1000 (très courant) | Top 3000 (courant) | Top 1000 (très courant) | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 1000 (très courant) |
| Niveau CEFR | A2 | B2 | A2 | - | A1 |
| Nature grammaticale | verb | verb | verb | verb | |
| Collocations | clearly, effectively, successfully, by, through, to | clearly, perfectly, powerfully, can, could, try to, to | well, fully, forcefully, be able to, feel able to, be unable to, a chance to express something, an opportunity to express something, well, fully, forcefully, be able to, feel able to, be unable to, a chance to express something, an opportunity to express something | relay race, relay information, relay team, relay baton, relay station | fully, equally, broadly, want to, would like to, be prepared to, among, between, in, widely shared, fully, equally, broadly, want to, would like to, be prepared to, among, between, in, widely shared, fully, equally, broadly, want to, would like to, be prepared to, among, between, in, widely shared |
| Antonymes | conceal, withhold, silence | miscommunicate, hide, obscure | suppress, hide, conceal | - | hoard, keep, withhold |
| Erreurs fréquentes | Using 'communicate' without an object (e.g., 'I communicate' instead of 'I communicate my ideas')., Confusing 'communicate' with 'communicative' which has a different meaning., Incorrectly conjugating the verb in different tenses. | Using 'convey' without an object (e.g., saying 'I convey' without specifying what)., Confusing it with 'conveyer' which refers to a type of belt., Mixing up the meaning with 'conveying' as in carrying physical items. | Confused with 'impress' vs 'express', Using 'express' with a subject instead of an object (e.g., 'express to me' instead of 'express your feelings'), Omitting the object when using 'express' (e.g., saying 'I want to express' without explaining what is being expressed) | Confused with 'release' which has a different meaning., Using 'relay' as a noun and forgetting it's also a verb. | Using 'share' without an object (e.g., saying 'I will share' instead of 'I will share my lunch'), Confusing 'share' with 'sharpen', Incorrectly using 'share' as a noun rather than a verb (e.g., saying 'the share of the book' instead of 'the sharing of the book') |
| Notes d'usage | Utilisé dans des contextes formels et informels. Peut faire référence à la communication orale, écrite ou non verbale. À éviter dans des situations très décontractées où des mots plus simples pourraient être plus efficaces.Used in both formal and informal contexts. Can refer to spoken, written, or non-verbal communication. Avoid in very casual situations where simpler words might be more effective. | Use 'convey' when you want to express an idea or feeling. It's appropriate in both spoken and written language, but might sound a bit formal in everyday conversation. | Utilise 'exprimer' quand tu parles de partager des pensées, des sentiments ou des idées. C'est bien pour l'oral et l'écrit. Pour 'exprès', ça veut dire que c'est fait intentionnellement ou que c'est rapide (comme un train express).Use 'express' in contexts where you are talking about sharing thoughts, feelings, or ideas. It's appropriate for both spoken and written communication. Avoid using it in very casual conversations where simpler words might suffice. | Courant dans les contextes sportifs ; peut aussi faire référence à la transmission d'informations. Convient à tous les publics.Common in sports contexts; can also refer to passing information. Suitable for all audiences. | Utilisez 'share' pour parler de la division de ressources ou d'expériences. C'est approprié dans les contextes parlés et écrits. Évitez dans les contextes très formels où des termes plus spécifiques peuvent être requis.Use 'share' when talking about dividing resources or experiences. It's appropriate in both spoken and written English. Avoid in very formal contexts where more specific terms may be required. |
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Questions fréquentes : Communicate vs Convey vs Express vs Relay vs Share
Quelle est la différence entre Communicate, Convey, Express, Relay et Share ?
Communicate: To share information or ideas with others. Convey: To communicate or express something. Express: To show or say something clearly. Relay: A race where teams take turns running, or passing something. Share: To let someone use or have part of something that you have.
Lequel est le plus avancé : Communicate, Convey, Express, Relay et Share ?
Convey est le niveau le plus élevé, à B2, sur l'échelle CEFR.
Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?
Communicate: It's important to communicate your ideas clearly to others. Convey: She used gestures to convey her feelings when words failed. Express: I want to express my feelings about the situation. Relay: The relay team won the competition. Share: I will share my toys with my friends.
Puis-je utiliser Communicate, Convey, Express, Relay et Share de façon interchangeable ?
Pas toujours. Communicate, Convey, Express, Relay et Share sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.