Cool MateCensure vs Condemn vs Criticize vs Reprimand
Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.
Censure
FormelTop 5000 (assez courant)
Condemn
FormelTop 3000 (courant)C1verb
Criticize
Top 2000 (courant)B2verb
Reprimand
FormelTop 3000 (courant)
Le plus courant: Criticize
| Censure | Condemn | Criticize | Reprimand | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prononciation | 🇬🇧 //ˈsɛnʃə//🇺🇸 //ˈsɛnʃər// | 🇬🇧 /["/kənˈdem/","/kənˈdemz/","/kənˈdemd/","/kənˈdemɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/kənˈdem/","/kənˈdemz/","/kənˈdemd/","/kənˈdemɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈkrɪtɪsaɪz/","/ˈkrɪtɪsaɪzɪz/","/ˈkrɪtɪsaɪzd/","/ˈkrɪtɪsaɪzɪŋ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈkrɪtɪsaɪz/","/ˈkrɪtɪsaɪzɪz/","/ˈkrɪtɪsaɪzd/","/ˈkrɪtɪsaɪzɪŋ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 //ˈrɛprɪmænd//🇺🇸 //ˈrɛprɪˌmænd// |
| Sens | Critiquer quelqu'un officiellement ou publiquement.To criticize someone officially or publicly. | dire que quelque chose est mal ou mauvaisto say that something is wrong or bad | Dire du mal de quelqu'un ou de quelque chose.To say something negative about someone or something. | Dire à quelqu'un qu'il a mal agi.To tell someone they did something wrong. |
| Exemple | The committee decided to censure the officer for his misconduct. | The court decided to condemn the defendant to ten years in prison. | It's easy to criticize others, but we should focus on improving ourselves. | The teacher decided to reprimand the student for being late. |
| Registre | Formel | Formel | Neutre | Formel |
| Fréquence | Top 5000 (assez courant) | Top 3000 (courant) | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 3000 (courant) |
| Niveau CEFR | - | C1 | B2 | - |
| Nature grammaticale | verb | verb | ||
| Collocations | face censure, issue a censure, censure motion, public censure, formally censure | roundly, strongly, vehemently, for, be widely condemned | bitterly, fiercely, harshly, for, be widely criticized (as something), criticize somebody/something on the grounds that | official reprimand, verbal reprimand, written reprimand, harsh reprimand, formal reprimand |
| Antonymes | - | praise, commend, endorse | praise, compliment, approve | praise, commend, endorse |
| Erreurs fréquentes | Confused with 'censor' (to remove content)., Using in informal contexts where it sounds too strong., Mistakenly spelling it as 'censorship' instead of 'censure'. | 'Condemn' is sometimes confused with 'commend', which means to praise., Learners might use 'condemn' with the wrong preposition, like saying 'condemn for' instead of 'condemn to'., Some may struggle with the spelling, often misspelling as 'condem'. | Confused with 'complain' which is less formal., Using it without an object: 'I criticize.' should be 'I criticize the movie.', Overusing in friendly conversations can make you sound negative. | Confused with 'compliment' - they are opposites., Using 'reprimand' without an object is incorrect., Mispronouncing it as spelled, should emphasize 'mand'. |
| Notes d'usage | Utilisé dans des contextes formels, souvent en politique ou dans les organisations lorsqu'on désapprouve les actions d'une autre personne. Ne convient pas aux conversations informelles.Used in formal contexts, often in politics or organizations when someone disapproves of another's actions. Not suitable for casual conversations. | Utilisé pour exprimer une forte désapprobation d'actions, de comportements ou de décisions. Approprié dans des contextes juridiques ou moraux, mais peut sembler trop fort dans des conversations informelles.Used when expressing strong disapproval of actions, behaviors, or decisions. Appropriate in legal or moral contexts, but might seem too strong in casual conversations. | Utilisé dans divers contextes. C'est approprié dans les discussions sur la performance, l'art ou le comportement, mais peut sembler dur s'il est utilisé dans des situations personnelles. Tenez compte des sentiments des autres avant de l'utiliser.Used in a variety of contexts. It’s appropriate in discussions about performance, art, or behavior, but can seem harsh if used in personal situations. Consider the feelings of others before using. | À utiliser dans des contextes formels, comme au travail ou à l'école. À éviter dans les conversations informelles.Use in formal settings, such as workplaces or schools. Avoid in casual conversations. |
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Questions fréquentes : Censure vs Condemn vs Criticize vs Reprimand
Quelle est la différence entre Censure, Condemn, Criticize et Reprimand ?
Censure: To criticize someone officially or publicly. Condemn: to say that something is wrong or bad Criticize: To say something negative about someone or something. Reprimand: To tell someone they did something wrong.
Lequel est le plus courant : Censure, Condemn, Criticize et Reprimand ?
Criticize est le plus courant dans l'anglais de tous les jours.
Lequel est le plus avancé : Censure, Condemn, Criticize et Reprimand ?
Condemn est le niveau le plus élevé, à C1, sur l'échelle CEFR.
Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?
Censure: The committee decided to censure the officer for his misconduct. Condemn: The court decided to condemn the defendant to ten years in prison. Criticize: It's easy to criticize others, but we should focus on improving ourselves. Reprimand: The teacher decided to reprimand the student for being late.
Puis-je utiliser Censure, Condemn, Criticize et Reprimand de façon interchangeable ?
Pas toujours. Censure, Condemn, Criticize et Reprimand sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.