Cool MateAlso vs Besides vs Furthermore vs Moreover
Quand utiliser chacun en anglais, avec le sens, le registre et des exemples.
Also
Besides
Furthermore
Moreover
| Also | Besides | Furthermore | Moreover | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prononciation | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈɔːlsəʊ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɔːlsəʊ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/bɪˈsaɪdz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/bɪˈsaɪdz/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˌfɜːðəˈmɔː(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌfɜːrðərˈmɔːr/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/mɔːrˈəʊvə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/mɔːrˈəʊvər/"]/ |
| Sens | en plus de quelque chose d'autrein addition to something else | Aussi ; en plus.Also; in addition to. | Aussi ; en plus de ce qui a été dit avant.Also; in addition to what was said before. | Aussi ; en plus de ce qui a été dit.Also; in addition to what was said. |
| Exemple | She's fluent in French and German. She also speaks a little Italian. | We have lots of things in common besides music. | He said he had not discussed the matter with her. Furthermore, he had not even contacted her. | A talented artist, he was, moreover, a writer of some note. |
| Registre | Neutre | Neutre | Formel | Formel |
| Fréquence | Top 1000 (très courant) | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 2000 (courant) | Top 3000 (courant) |
| Niveau CEFR | A1 | B2 | B2 | B2 |
| Nature grammaticale | adverb | preposition | adverb | adverb |
| Collocations | also known as, also includes, can also be | besides the point, besides this, besides being | furthermore, it is important, furthermore, we should consider, furthermore, studies show | moreover, it is important, moreover, research shows, moreover, we can conclude |
| Antonymes | otherwise, differently | excluding, without | however, nevertheless | however, nevertheless, nonetheless |
| Erreurs fréquentes | Confused with 'too' — both mean similar things but are used differently., 'Also' placed incorrectly in sentences — it generally goes before the main verb. | Using 'besides' when 'beside' (next to) is meant., Confusing 'besides' with 'beside'., Incorrectly using 'besides' with a negative statement. | Using 'furthermore' in informal speech too often., Confusing 'furthermore' with 'besides' which can have a different tone., Placing a comma before 'furthermore' incorrectly in sentence structure. | 'Moreover' used at the start of a sentence without proper context., Confusing 'moreover' with 'more then' — they have different meanings., Using 'moreover' in informal settings where simpler words would be better. |
| Notes d'usage | On utilise 'aussi' pour ajouter une information. C'est approprié à l'oral comme à l'écrit. Évite de commencer des phrases par 'aussi' dans un écrit très formel.Use 'also' to add information. It is appropriate in both spoken and written English. Avoid using it at the beginning of sentences in very formal writing. | On utilise 'besides' pour ajouter une information. Ça marche dans des contextes informels et formels, mais c'est un peu plus courant à l'oral. Évite de commencer un document formel avec.Use 'besides' to introduce additional information. It fits informal and formal contexts but is slightly more common in spoken English. Avoid using it at the beginning of a formal document. | Utilisez 'de plus' pour ajouter des informations dans un écrit ou un discours formel. C'est moins courant dans une conversation informelle. Évitez de commencer des phrases par cela dans des contextes informels.Use 'furthermore' to add information in formal writing or speech. It's less common in casual conversation. Avoid starting sentences with it in informal contexts. | Utilisez 'de plus' pour ajouter des informations dans des écrits ou des discours formels. Ce n'est pas courant dans les conversations informelles. Des alternatives comme 'aussi' peuvent sembler plus appropriées dans des contextes informels.Use 'moreover' to add information in formal writing or speeches. It's not common in casual conversations. Alternatives like 'also' may feel more fitting in informal contexts. |
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Questions fréquentes : Also vs Besides vs Furthermore vs Moreover
Quelle est la différence entre Also, Besides, Furthermore et Moreover ?
Also: in addition to something else Besides: Also; in addition to. Furthermore: Also; in addition to what was said before. Moreover: Also; in addition to what was said.
Lequel est le plus courant : Also, Besides, Furthermore et Moreover ?
Also est le plus courant dans l'anglais de tous les jours.
Also, Besides, Furthermore et Moreover sont-ils au même niveau CEFR ?
Also: A1, Besides: B2, Furthermore: B2, Moreover: B2 sur l'échelle CEFR.
Quelle est la nature grammaticale de Also, Besides, Furthermore et Moreover ?
Also: adverb, Besides: preposition, Furthermore: adverb, Moreover: adverb.
Peux-tu montrer un exemple de chacun ?
Also: She's fluent in French and German. She also speaks a little Italian. Besides: We have lots of things in common besides music. Furthermore: He said he had not discussed the matter with her. Furthermore, he had not even contacted her. Moreover: A talented artist, he was, moreover, a writer of some note.
Puis-je utiliser Also, Besides, Furthermore et Moreover de façon interchangeable ?
Pas toujours. Also, Besides, Furthermore et Moreover sont proches et se recoupent parfois, mais elles diffèrent par le registre, la fréquence et l'usage, donc remplacer l'une par l'autre peut changer le sens ou le ton. Regarde les différences ci-dessus avant de substituer.