Also vs Besides vs Furthermore vs Moreover
Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.
Also
Besides
Furthermore
Moreover
| Also | Besides | Furthermore | Moreover | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronunciación | 🇬🇧 /["/ˈɔːlsəʊ/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈɔːlsəʊ/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/bɪˈsaɪdz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/bɪˈsaɪdz/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ˌfɜːðəˈmɔː(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌfɜːrðərˈmɔːr/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/mɔːrˈəʊvə(r)/"]/🇺🇸 /["/mɔːrˈəʊvər/"]/ |
| Significado | además de algo másin addition to something else | También; aparte de.Also; in addition to. | También; además de lo que se dijo antes.Also; in addition to what was said before. | También; además de lo que se dijo.Also; in addition to what was said. |
| Ejemplo | She's fluent in French and German. She also speaks a little Italian. | We have lots of things in common besides music. | He said he had not discussed the matter with her. Furthermore, he had not even contacted her. | A talented artist, he was, moreover, a writer of some note. |
| Registro | Neutral | Neutral | Formal | Formal |
| Qué tan común | Top 1000 (muy común) | Top 2000 (común) | Top 2000 (común) | Top 3000 (común) |
| Nivel CEFR | A1 | B2 | B2 | B2 |
| Categoría gramatical | adverb | preposition | adverb | adverb |
| Colocaciones | also known as, also includes, can also be | besides the point, besides this, besides being | furthermore, it is important, furthermore, we should consider, furthermore, studies show | moreover, it is important, moreover, research shows, moreover, we can conclude |
| Antónimos | otherwise, differently | excluding, without | however, nevertheless | however, nevertheless, nonetheless |
| Errores comunes | Confused with 'too' — both mean similar things but are used differently., 'Also' placed incorrectly in sentences — it generally goes before the main verb. | Using 'besides' when 'beside' (next to) is meant., Confusing 'besides' with 'beside'., Incorrectly using 'besides' with a negative statement. | Using 'furthermore' in informal speech too often., Confusing 'furthermore' with 'besides' which can have a different tone., Placing a comma before 'furthermore' incorrectly in sentence structure. | 'Moreover' used at the start of a sentence without proper context., Confusing 'moreover' with 'more then' — they have different meanings., Using 'moreover' in informal settings where simpler words would be better. |
| Notas de uso | Usa 'también' para añadir información. Es apropiado tanto en inglés hablado como escrito. Evita usarlo al principio de las oraciones en escritos muy formales.Use 'also' to add information. It is appropriate in both spoken and written English. Avoid using it at the beginning of sentences in very formal writing. | Se usa 'besides' para añadir información. Sirve tanto para contextos informales como formales, pero es un poco más común en el inglés hablado. Evita usarlo al principio de un documento formal.Use 'besides' to introduce additional information. It fits informal and formal contexts but is slightly more common in spoken English. Avoid using it at the beginning of a formal document. | Usa 'además' para añadir información en escritos o discursos formales. Es menos común en conversaciones informales. Evita comenzar oraciones con esto en contextos informales.Use 'furthermore' to add information in formal writing or speech. It's less common in casual conversation. Avoid starting sentences with it in informal contexts. | Se usa 'además' para añadir información en escritos o discursos formales. No es común en conversaciones casuales. Alternativas como 'también' pueden ser más adecuadas en contextos informales.Use 'moreover' to add information in formal writing or speeches. It's not common in casual conversations. Alternatives like 'also' may feel more fitting in informal contexts. |
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Preguntas frecuentes: Also vs Besides vs Furthermore vs Moreover
¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Also, Besides, Furthermore y Moreover?
Also: in addition to something else Besides: Also; in addition to. Furthermore: Also; in addition to what was said before. Moreover: Also; in addition to what was said.
¿Cuál es más común: Also, Besides, Furthermore y Moreover?
Also es la más común en el inglés cotidiano.
¿Also, Besides, Furthermore y Moreover tienen el mismo nivel CEFR?
Also: A1, Besides: B2, Furthermore: B2, Moreover: B2 en la escala CEFR.
¿Qué categoría gramatical son Also, Besides, Furthermore y Moreover?
Also: adverb, Besides: preposition, Furthermore: adverb, Moreover: adverb.
¿Puedes mostrar un ejemplo de cada una?
Also: She's fluent in French and German. She also speaks a little Italian. Besides: We have lots of things in common besides music. Furthermore: He said he had not discussed the matter with her. Furthermore, he had not even contacted her. Moreover: A talented artist, he was, moreover, a writer of some note.
¿Puedo usar Also, Besides, Furthermore y Moreover indistintamente?
No siempre. Also, Besides, Furthermore y Moreover están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.