Its در برابر That در برابر This

زمان استفاده از هر کدام در انگلیسی، همراه با معنا، سطح زبانی و مثال‌ها.

Its

1000 برتر (بسیار رایج) A1 determiner

That

قطعهٔ پربسامد A1 determiner

This

قطعهٔ پربسامد A1

	Its	That	This
تلفظ	🇬🇧 /["/ɪts/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/ɪts/"]/	🇬🇧 /["/ðæt/","/ðəʊz/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/ðæt/","/ðəʊz/"]/	🇬🇧 /["/ðɪs/","/ðiːz/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/ðɪs/","/ðiːz/"]/
معنا	Belonging to it.	used to refer to a specific thing or person	Used to refer to something nearby or just mentioned.
مثال	Turn the box on its side.	Look at that man over there.	This is my favorite book.
سطح زبانی	خنثی	خنثی	خنثی
میزان رواج	1000 برتر (بسیار رایج)	قطعهٔ پربسامد	قطعهٔ پربسامد
سطح CEFR	A1	A1	A1
نقش دستوری	determiner	determiner
هم‌آیی‌ها	its meaning, its value, its characteristics	that is, that way, that means, not that, that much	this time, this week, this way
متضادها	his, her, their	this	that
اشتباه‌های رایج	Confused with 'it's' (it is or it has)., Used incorrectly to refer to people instead of objects., Omitted when needed to show possession.	Confusing 'that' with 'which' in restrictive vs non-restrictive clauses., Using 'that' when the antecedent is a person (use 'who')., Overusing 'that' in sentences, which can make them awkward.	Using 'this' for objects that are not close., Confusing 'this' with 'these' (plural)., Using 'this' as a standalone response without context.
نکته‌های کاربرد	Used to show that something belongs to an object or animal. Make sure not to confuse it with 'it's' (it is).	Used to refer to something already mentioned or known. In spoken English, it's often used informally. Be careful not to use it in overly formal writing where specificity is needed.	Used in both spoken and written English. When referring to something far away, use 'that' instead of 'this'.

پرسش‌های پرتکرار: Its در برابر That در برابر This

تفاوت Its،‏ That، و This چیست؟

Its: Belonging to it. That: used to refer to a specific thing or person This: Used to refer to something nearby or just mentioned.

آیا Its،‏ That، و This هم‌سطح CEFR هستند؟

Its: A1, That: A1, This: A1 بر اساس مقیاس CEFR.

می‌توانی برای هر کدام یک مثال نشان دهی؟

Its: Turn the box on its side. That: Look at that man over there. This: This is my favorite book.

آیا می‌توانم Its،‏ That، و This را به‌جای هم به کار ببرم؟

همیشه نه. Its،‏ That، و This به هم نزدیک‌اند و گاهی هم‌پوشانی دارند، اما در سطح زبانی، میزان رواج و کاربرد فرق دارند، پس جابه‌جا کردنشان می‌تواند معنا یا لحن را عوض کند. پیش از جایگزینی، تفاوت‌های بالا را ببین.