Cool MateIts مقابل That مقابل This
متى تستخدم كل واحدة في الإنجليزية، مع المعنى والسجل والأمثلة.
Its
أعلى 1000 (شائعة جدًا)A1determiner
That
مقطع عالي التكرارA1determiner
This
مقطع عالي التكرارA1
| Its | That | This | |
|---|---|---|---|
| النطق | 🇬🇧 /["/ɪts/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ɪts/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ðæt/","/ðəʊz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ðæt/","/ðəʊz/"]/ | 🇬🇧 /["/ðɪs/","/ðiːz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ðɪs/","/ðiːz/"]/ |
| المعنى | Belonging to it. | used to refer to a specific thing or person | Used to refer to something nearby or just mentioned. |
| مثال | Turn the box on its side. | Look at that man over there. | This is my favorite book. |
| السجل | محايد | محايد | محايد |
| مدى الشيوع | أعلى 1000 (شائعة جدًا) | مقطع عالي التكرار | مقطع عالي التكرار |
| مستوى CEFR | A1 | A1 | A1 |
| قسم الكلام | determiner | determiner | |
| المتلازمات اللفظية | its meaning, its value, its characteristics | that is, that way, that means, not that, that much | this time, this week, this way |
| الأضداد | his, her, their | this | that |
| أخطاء شائعة | Confused with 'it's' (it is or it has)., Used incorrectly to refer to people instead of objects., Omitted when needed to show possession. | Confusing 'that' with 'which' in restrictive vs non-restrictive clauses., Using 'that' when the antecedent is a person (use 'who')., Overusing 'that' in sentences, which can make them awkward. | Using 'this' for objects that are not close., Confusing 'this' with 'these' (plural)., Using 'this' as a standalone response without context. |
| ملاحظات الاستخدام | Used to show that something belongs to an object or animal. Make sure not to confuse it with 'it's' (it is). | Used to refer to something already mentioned or known. In spoken English, it's often used informally. Be careful not to use it in overly formal writing where specificity is needed. | Used in both spoken and written English. When referring to something far away, use 'that' instead of 'this'. |
أسئلة شائعة: Its مقابل That مقابل This
ما الفرق بين Its وThat وThis؟
Its: Belonging to it. That: used to refer to a specific thing or person This: Used to refer to something nearby or just mentioned.
هل Its وThat وThis في نفس مستوى CEFR؟
Its: A1, That: A1, This: A1 على مقياس CEFR.
هل يمكنك عرض مثال لكل منها؟
Its: Turn the box on its side. That: Look at that man over there. This: This is my favorite book.
هل يمكنني استخدام Its وThat وThis بالتبادل؟
ليس دائمًا. Its وThat وThis مترابطة وتتداخل أحيانًا، لكنها تختلف في السجل ومدى الشيوع والاستخدام، لذا قد يغيّر استبدال إحداها بالأخرى المعنى أو النبرة. راجع الفروق أعلاه قبل الاستبدال.