Its vs That vs This

Wann du im Englischen was verwendest, mit Bedeutung, Register und Beispielen.

Its

Top 1.000 (sehr häufig) A1 determiner

That

Häufiger Chunk A1 determiner

This

Häufiger Chunk A1

	Its	That	This
Aussprache	🇬🇧 /["/ɪts/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/ɪts/"]/	🇬🇧 /["/ðæt/","/ðəʊz/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/ðæt/","/ðəʊz/"]/	🇬🇧 /["/ðɪs/","/ðiːz/"]/ 🇺🇸 /["/ðɪs/","/ðiːz/"]/
Bedeutung	Belonging to it.	used to refer to a specific thing or person	Used to refer to something nearby or just mentioned.
Beispiel	Turn the box on its side.	Look at that man over there.	This is my favorite book.
Register	Neutral	Neutral	Neutral
Wie häufig	Top 1.000 (sehr häufig)	Häufiger Chunk	Häufiger Chunk
CEFR-Niveau	A1	A1	A1
Wortart	determiner	determiner
Kollokationen	its meaning, its value, its characteristics	that is, that way, that means, not that, that much	this time, this week, this way
Antonyme	his, her, their	this	that
Häufige Fehler	Confused with 'it's' (it is or it has)., Used incorrectly to refer to people instead of objects., Omitted when needed to show possession.	Confusing 'that' with 'which' in restrictive vs non-restrictive clauses., Using 'that' when the antecedent is a person (use 'who')., Overusing 'that' in sentences, which can make them awkward.	Using 'this' for objects that are not close., Confusing 'this' with 'these' (plural)., Using 'this' as a standalone response without context.
Hinweise zur Verwendung	Used to show that something belongs to an object or animal. Make sure not to confuse it with 'it's' (it is).	Used to refer to something already mentioned or known. In spoken English, it's often used informally. Be careful not to use it in overly formal writing where specificity is needed.	Used in both spoken and written English. When referring to something far away, use 'that' instead of 'this'.

Häufige Fragen: Its vs That vs This

Was ist der Unterschied zwischen Its, That und This?

Its: Belonging to it. That: used to refer to a specific thing or person This: Used to refer to something nearby or just mentioned.

Sind Its, That und This auf demselben CEFR-Niveau?

Its: A1, That: A1, This: A1 auf der CEFR-Skala.

Kannst du zu jedem ein Beispiel zeigen?

Its: Turn the box on its side. That: Look at that man over there. This: This is my favorite book.

Kann ich Its, That und This austauschbar verwenden?

Nicht immer. Its, That und This sind verwandt und überschneiden sich teils, unterscheiden sich aber in Register, Häufigkeit und Verwendung, sodass ein Austausch die Bedeutung oder den Ton ändern kann. Sieh dir die Unterschiede oben an, bevor du eines ersetzt.