B2verb1K

Inspire

UK /["/ɪnˈspaɪə(r)/","/ɪnˈspaɪəz/","/ɪnˈspaɪəd/","/ɪnˈspaɪərɪŋ/"]/US /["/ɪnˈspaɪər/","/ɪnˈspaɪərz/","/ɪnˈspaɪərd/","/ɪnˈspaɪərɪŋ/"]/

Definition

to give somebody the desire, confidence or enthusiasm to do something well

In simple words: to fill someone with the desire to do something.

Examples

  • Her speech was designed to inspire the audience to take action.
  • Many famous artists have works that still inspire people today.
  • The beauty of nature can inspire creativity in anyone.
  • He hopes to inspire change within his community through volunteer work.
  • The novel's protagonist inspires hope in even the darkest situations.

Usage notes

Use 'inspire' when talking about motivating someone positively. It's suitable for both casual and formal contexts, such as speeches, education, or personal stories. Avoid using it in a negative or sarcastic tone.

Grammar pattern

inspire + object + to + verb

Memory hint

Think of 'inspire' like 'in spirit' — bringing energy and spirit to others.

Collocations

  • inspire change
  • inspire confidence
  • inspire creativity
  • inspire action
  • inspire others

Synonyms

  • motivate
  • encourage
  • stimulate
  • influence
  • uplift

Antonyms

  • discourage
  • dissuade
  • demotivate

Common mistakes

  • Confused with 'perspire' — forgetting the difference in meaning.
  • Omitting the object — saying 'inspire to dance' without specifying whom.
  • Using in the wrong tense — 'inspired' vs. 'inspiring' mistakes.