Civilization در برابر Nation

زمان استفاده از هر کدام در انگلیسی، همراه با معنا، سطح زبانی و مثال‌ها.

Civilization

2000 برتر (رایج)B2noun

Nation

1000 برتر (بسیار رایج)B1noun
رایج‌ترین: Nation
 CivilizationNation
تلفظ🇬🇧 /["/ˌsɪvəlaɪˈzeɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˌsɪvələˈzeɪʃn/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈneɪʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈneɪʃn/"]/
معناA large group of people living together with their own culture and government.A country or large area with its own government.
مثالThe development of technology has greatly influenced the evolution of civilization.The nation celebrated its independence day with a grand parade.
سطح زبانیخنثیخنثی
میزان رواج2000 برتر (رایج)1000 برتر (بسیار رایج)
سطح CEFRB2B1
نقش دستوریnounnoun
هم‌آیی‌هاancient, early, old, bring, build, create, collapse, flourish, the beginnings of civilization, the dawn of civilization, civilization as we know it, ancient, early, old, bring, build, create, collapse, flourish, the beginnings of civilization, the dawn of civilization, civilization as we know it, ancient, early, old, bring, build, create, collapse, flourish, the beginnings of civilization, the dawn of civilization, civilization as we know itlarge, little, small, build, create, divide, state, across a/​the nation, among nations, in a/​the nation, the birth of a/​the nation, the interests of a/​the nation, the life of a/​the nation, large, little, small, build, create, divide, state, across a/​the nation, among nations, in a/​the nation, the birth of a/​the nation, the interests of a/​the nation, the life of a/​the nation
متضادهاbarbarism, savagerymultinational, stateless
اشتباه‌های رایجConfused with 'civilized' which refers to a state of being developed or refined., Using 'civilization' in a very personal context where it doesn’t fit, such as describing smaller groups., Not using the term in its plural form 'civilizations' when talking about multiple distinct societies.Confused with 'nationality' which refers to the identity of people., Using 'nation' to refer to a small region or local area., Mixing up 'nation' with 'state' which can have different meanings in certain political contexts.
نکته‌های کاربردThe term 'civilization' is often used in discussions about history, anthropology, or sociology. It may not be appropriate in casual conversation unless discussing topics like history or social studies.Use 'nation' in formal contexts like politics or history discussions. It may not be appropriate in casual conversations where 'country' is simpler.

پرسش‌های پرتکرار: Civilization در برابر Nation

تفاوت Civilization و Nation چیست؟

Civilization: A large group of people living together with their own culture and government. Nation: A country or large area with its own government.

کدام رایج‌تر است: Civilization و Nation؟

Nation در انگلیسی روزمره رایج‌ترین است.

آیا Civilization و Nation هم‌سطح CEFR هستند؟

Civilization: B2, Nation: B1 بر اساس مقیاس CEFR.

آیا می‌توانم Civilization و Nation را به‌جای هم به کار ببرم؟

همیشه نه. Civilization و Nation به هم نزدیک‌اند و گاهی هم‌پوشانی دارند، اما در سطح زبانی، میزان رواج و کاربرد فرق دارند، پس جابه‌جا کردنشان می‌تواند معنا یا لحن را عوض کند. پیش از جایگزینی، تفاوت‌های بالا را ببین.

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