Half vs Portion

Cuándo usar cada una en inglés, con significado, registro y ejemplos.

Half

Top 1000 (muy común)A1noun

Portion

Top 2000 (común)B2noun
Más común: Half
 HalfPortion
Pronunciación🇬🇧 /["/hɑːf/","/hɑːvz/"]/🇺🇸 /["/hæf/","/hævz/"]/🇬🇧 /["/ˈpɔːʃn/"]/🇺🇸 /["/ˈpɔːrʃn/"]/
SignificadoOne of two equal parts of something.a part of something larger
EjemploI only finished half of my homework.I only ate a small portion of the pie, as I wasn't really hungry.
RegistroNeutralNeutral
Qué tan comúnTop 1000 (muy común)Top 2000 (común)
Nivel CEFRA1B2
Categoría gramaticalnounnoun
Colocacionesfirst, second, last, by half, in half, in the… half, about half, almost half, around half, first, second, last, by half, in half, in the… half, about half, almost half, around halfconsiderable, good, huge, make up, take up, portion of, double, generous, large, eat, portion of, divide something into portions, considerable, good, huge, make up, take up, portion of
Antónimoswhole, fullwhole, entirety, total
Errores comunesConfused with 'whole' when describing completeness., Using 'halfs' as the plural (correct is 'halves').Using 'portion' with plural nouns (e.g., 'portions of food' is correct, but don't say 'portion of foods')., Confusing 'portion' with 'proportion', which refers to a ratio., Using 'portion' when referring to an entire object instead of a part.
Notas de usoUsed in everyday conversation as well as in written contexts. It's appropriate for both formal and informal situations, like asking for half a pizza or describing a study that used half the participants.Use 'portion' when you refer to a part of food, quantity, or share. It's neutral and suitable for everyday conversations and formal writing. Avoid using it when discussing something that can't be divided easily.

Preguntas frecuentes: Half vs Portion

¿Cuál es la diferencia entre Half y Portion?

Half: One of two equal parts of something. Portion: a part of something larger

¿Cuál es más común: Half y Portion?

Half es la más común en el inglés cotidiano.

¿Half y Portion tienen el mismo nivel CEFR?

Half: A1, Portion: B2 en la escala CEFR.

¿Puedo usar Half y Portion indistintamente?

No siempre. Half y Portion están relacionadas y a veces se solapan, pero difieren en registro, frecuencia y uso, así que cambiar una por otra puede alterar el significado o el tono. Revisa las diferencias de arriba antes de sustituir.

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